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French Q4 2024 - Q1 2025 Power Spread Narrows

POWER

The French 4Q24 - 1Q25 power base-load spread has narrowed this month to €11.02/MWh, compared with €14.99/MWh at the start of this month amid high nuclear availability, high hydro stocks and sluggish demand recovery.

    • France Power Qtr OCT 24 up 1.4% at 86.6 EUR/MWh
    • France Power Qtr JAN 25 up 0.1% at 97.62 EUR/MWh
  • Nuclear availability in France continues to improve this year, limiting supply risks during winter in case of severe cold.
  • EdF said this month its nuclear generation this year is at the upper end of the 315-345TWh range, amid better reactor performance. Nuclear power generation stood at 177.4TWh in the first half of this year, up by 19.4TWh on the year.
  • BNEF forecasts French nuclear generation to rise by 10.5% year on year in August to 35.3GW and by 3.9% this summer to 36GW, with overall output to reach 314TWh in 2024.
  • Nuclear output is forecast to rise by 0.8% on the year this winter to 41.1GW.
  • Nuclear availability was at 77% as of Wednesday morning, RTE data showed.
  • French hydropower stocks in week 30 rebounded to climb to a fresh yearly high so far in 2024 – surpassing the previous high in week 28 – to end the week at 3,124GWh, RTE data showed.
  • Reservoir levels continued to be above the same week in 2021-23 and widened the surplus to the same week last year to 123GWh from 87GWh in the previous week.
  • The latest French hydro balance suggested is currently forecast to be positive until at least mid-August with the balance ending at around +2.94TWh according to Bloomberg.
  • The power demand recovery in France remained sluggish with demand forecast to grow by 1% year on year to average 41.6GW this summer and to rise by 4.6% on the year to 56.6GW this winter.

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