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Household Survey Slightly Tighter Than Most Probably Expected

US DATA
  • The u/e rate prints a ‘low’ 3.6% at 3.57% in June, down from 3.65% as it moves back closer to April’s multi-decade low of 3.39% (a non-trivial number of analysts saw 3.7%).
  • It comes with household employment bouncing 273k after last month’s -310k, vs two months of circa +130k for the labor force.
  • The dip in the u/e rate comes with the participation rate unchanged at 62.6, masking another nudge higher in the prime-age participation rate to 83.5 (+0.1pt) for fresh highs since 2002. At some point that’s likely to top out and require other age cohorts to come back to the labor market for further participation gains (indeed, 55+ participation fell further to 38.3%, now a full 2pts below pre-pandemic levels).
  • The underemployment (U6) rate meanwhile offers a more dovish take, rising 0.2pts to 6.9% for its highest since August.

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