February 04, 2025 18:18 GMT
EUROPEAN FISCAL: Improved France Central Govt Deficit Tracking On Lower Spending
EUROPEAN FISCAL
- Today’s data for the central government cash balance saw a budget deficit of E156.3bn in 2024 or 5.4% GDP, an improvement from the E173.3bn or 6.1% GDP in 2023 on the same cash and central government basis.
- Whilst it’s not directly compatible to national accounts basis figures used in the budget, it points to a greater directional improvement compared to the 5.4% GDP forecast for the central and state government deficit in 2024 in the October draft budgetary plan after the realized 5.6% GDP in 2023.
- This was part of the draft plan that saw a general government (i.e. incl local governments and social security) deficit of 6.1% GDP in 2024 after 5.5% GDP in 2023.
- This draft budgetary plan had pencilled in a general government deficit of 5.0% GDP in 2025 although this has since of course been lifted to a target of 5.4% GDP by the new Bayrou government having been forced through parliament without a vote on Monday. [See our political risk team’s post at 1653GMT on the fallout from this approach: Gov't To Survive 5 Feb Votes; Censure Motion Next Week Greater Threat].
- Back to the details in today’s central government cash data, the bulk of the improvement on the year came from total expenditure falling to E511.1bln vs E522.7bln in 2023.
- Total revenues also modestly increased to E357.2bn in 2024 vs E354.5bn in 2023, helped by “other tax revenues” at E67.5bn vs E65.5bn in 2023.
- The press release notes the increase in other tax revenues was "mainly due to the growth in other domestic taxes [+E2.0bln] and the solidarity levy [+E0.8bln]" though these were partially offset by a "slight decrease in net IR revenues [-E0.6bln] and the state share of net TICPE (internal consumption tax on energy products) [-E0.8bln]".
- Non-tax revenues fell to E23.2bn vs E25.1bn in 2023, mainly because of an EU RRF payment.
- Finally, special accounts recorded a deficit of E2.35bn vs the E5.1bn in 2023.
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