Free Trial

MNI INSIGHT: BOE May Boost Hard Brexit Weight In Forecasts

--In August Forecast Round BOE Will Have To Decide If Assumption Of Smooth
Transition To Average Of Brexit Outcomes Is Obsolete
--With No Deal Rhetoric Dominating Conservative Leadership Battle Current BOE
Brexit Forecasts Look Dated
By David Robinson
     LONDON (MNI) - The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee will
consider placing more weight on the possibility of a hard Brexit in its August
forecasting round, in a move which could sap its growth outlook while pushing up
its inflation projections, MNI understands.
     As candidates to succeed Prime Minister Theresa May as leader of the
governing Conservatives vie to woo a heavily Eurosceptic party membership,
officials have acknowledged that BOE forecasts which, since the 2016 referendum,
have been based on an average of possible negotiated UK exits from the EU, are
diverging from market expectations.
     This means that, with investors pricing in the risk of No-Deal, speeches
such as that by Committee-member member Michael Saunders earlier in June setting
out the case for raising Bank Rate in the event of a smooth Brexit can sound
detached from reality.
     If the MPC opts to adjust its methodology, it could place greater weight on
the likelihood of No-Deal, by, for example, producing a forecast based on a
50-50 blend of a scenario including a withdrawal agreement but no final
agreement with the EU, and an average of soft Brexits. It could also publish
individual forecasts for different scenarios, although the MPC has repeatedly
shied away from this potentially politically awkward course of action in its
quarterly Inflation Report projections.
     Allowing for the possibility of No-Deal would, almost inevitably, weigh on
the Bank's fan-chart growth forecast, as well as push up its inflation
projections.
     In comments to the Treasury Select Committee Tuesday, Deputy Governor Ben
Broadbent downplayed the significance of any misalignment between market and
Bank assumptions
     "I am not greatly concerned that the market should match exactly, and at
all times, what might be the optimal forward path of interest rates within the
central bank's forecast," Broadbent said, when asked if the MPC now had a policy
communication problem. Such an argument could potentially be used to justify no
forecasting methodology change from the MPC.
     "I think the markets understand them (the forecasts) very well. That
doesn't mean they have to agree with everything in the forecast," he said.
     The Bank's forecasts show inflation overshooting its target based on a very
gently rising rate path, while money markets are not fully pricing in a hike
through 2020 and putting around a 40% chance on a cut.
     By the time of its Nov. 7 meeting the MPC will know whether the UK has left
the EU with no deal, but in August uncertainty over Brexit is likely still to be
high. So the question is whether the MPC decides it is worth changing
assumptions for a single forecast round.
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2223; email: david.robinson@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$B$$$,M$E$$$,MT$$$$,MX$$$$,M$$BE$]

To read the full story

Close

Why MNI

MNI is the leading provider

of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.

Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.