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Real Household Spending Falls, But Real Income Growth Highest Since Late 2021

JAPAN DATA

May household spending was weaker than expected. Real spending fell 1.8% y/y, against a +0.3% market consensus (BBG), while the prior outcome was +0.5%. In m/m terms spending was down 0.3%.

  • In terms of the detail, real spending on food, housing, utilities, furnishings, clothing and recreation were all negative in y/y terms. Medical and education were the main positives.
  • This drop undermines the BoJ/government view of firmer consumption aiding the broader economic outlook. The authorities had been hopeful that rising wages would spur firmer household spending.
  • Still, it is not all bleak. A measure of household incomes released this morning as showed real incomes in 3% in y/y terms. This shift was aided by base effects but was still the firmest y/y pace since end 2021.
  • The chart below plots this metric against real household spending. The authorities will be hopeful this aids stronger real spending trends in the months ahead.
  • Note on Monday we get May labour cash earnings figures.

Fig 1: Japan Real Household Spending & Income Growth


Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

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