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REPEAT: China Caixin Dec Services PMI Surges to Over 3-yr High

Repeats Story Initially Transmitted at 02:22 GMT Jan 4/21:22 EST Jan 3
     BEIJING (MNI) - The Chinese services sector expanded in December at the
fastest pace since August 2014 due to robust new orders, according to the latest
survey of purchasing managers jointly released by Caixin magazine and Markit.
     The headline Caixin Service PMI jumped to 53.9 from 51.9 in November, the
third consecutive rise. 
     Readings above 50 indicate expansion in the services sector, and readings
below 50 indicate contraction. The higher the PMI reading above 50, the faster
the expansion in the sector. 
     But prices continued to rise. 
     "The expansion in new business picked up for the second consecutive month
... while input prices rose at the joint-fastest pace since February 2013,"
Zhong Zhengsheng, director of macroeconomic analysis at CEBM Group, a subsidiary
of Caixin, said in the release.
     The rise in the Caixin services index was in line with with the pickup in
the official services PMI jointly released Dec. 31 by the China Federation of
Logistics and Purchasing (CFLP) and the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). The
CFLP/NBS Services PMI rose to 55.0 from November's 54.8 reading. 
     Growth in the Caixin services PMI was attributed to new business and rising
input prices. 
     "Latest data indicated that services companies saw the strongest upturn in
new orders since May 2015, with around 14% of monitored companies noting an
increase," Caixin said. 
     Input and output prices continued to strengthen due to rising costs for raw
materials, transportation and salaries, according to Caixin. 
     Average input costs accelerated to their past pace since February 2013.
Service providers continued to raise their output prices, although only
moderately.
     The services employment index saw a marginal expansion. "Services companies
continued to add to their payroll numbers at the end of the year amid reports of
rising business requirements," Caixin noted.
     Services companies showed a marginal drop in the level of work-in-hand for
the fourth consecutive months due in part to higher employment.
     Chinese services firms' confidence in their business outlook a year ahead
improved to the strongest since June, Caixin said.
     Caixin's China Composite PMI, which combines the results of its
manufacturing and services surveys, rose to 53.0 in December from 51.6 in
October, the highest in a year, indicating an obvious upturn in business
activity, according to Caixin. 
     The composite sub-index for new business rose at the strongest pace since
January, 2013, while input prices increased at a marked pace, unchanged from
that in November . 
     "However, the (combined) business confidence remained at a
historically-subdued level overall," Caixin said.
     "The December readings of the Caixin PMI surveys also point to improving
economic sentiment. Expansions in total new orders and new export business
supported optimism among manufacturers and service providers towards the
business outlook for next year," Zhong said, "Although China's economic growth
remains under downward pressure, it is still resilient. However, special
attention should be paid to whether future policies will become tighter than
expected," he warned.
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 (10) 8532 5998; email: marissa.wang@marketnews.com
--MNI BEIJING Bureau; +1 202-371-2121; email: john.carter@mni-news.com

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