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Week Ahead for China, Japan, Australia, New Zealand

     SYDNEY (MNI) - BANK OF JAPAN
     The Bank of Japan board will hold its next policy meeting on Sept. 20-21.
No change in the yield curve control target is expected. The focus is on Oct.
30-31, when the board updates its medium-term growth and inflation projections
as well as risk analysis. There are no public speeches by BOJ board members
until Sept. 25, when Governor Haruhiko Kuroda speaks to business leaders in
Osaka City, western Japan
     JAPANESE DATA
     Wednesday, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare releases preliminary
July wages. In revised data, total monthly average cash earnings per regular
employee rose 0.4% on year, revised up sharply from a preliminary 0.4% fall.
Average wages now marked the third straight year-on-year increase. In real
terms, average wages slipped 0.1% on year. Base wages, the key to a recovery in
cash earnings, rose 0.5% on year for the third consecutive rise. Overtime pay
fell 0.1% on year while bonuses and other special pay were revised up sharply to
a 0.4% rise from a 1.5% fall.
     Thursday, the Bank of Japan releases its supply-side Consumption Activity
Index for July. In June, the index fell a real 0.1% on a seasonally adjusted
basis for the second straight month-on-month drop after falling 0.5% in May. In
April-June, the index rose 1.1% on quarter in line with strong public
consumption in Q2 GDP data.
     Friday, the Cabinet Office releases revised (second preliminary) gross
domestic product for April-June. The MNI median forecasts: real GDP +0.7 on
quarter, or an annualized 2.7%, revised down sharply from the initial estimate
of 1.0% on quarter, or an annualized 4.0%; business investment +0.2% q/q vs. the
initial reading of +2.4% (forecast range -0.2% to +1.6%).
     Capex appears to be weaker than initially reported following Friday's
release of a quarterly survey of firms by the Ministry of Finance. The MOF
survey based on the demand side is the key to calculating revisions to GDP.
Capex in preliminary GDP is based solely on supply side data. Preliminary data
showed Japan's Goldilocks economy posted exceptionably high growth, as strong
domestic demand -- led by consumption, business investment and public investment
-- offset what is seen as a temporary slip in external demand.
     Friday, the Cabinet Office releases the August Economy Watchers' Survey. In
July, the Watchers' sentiment index for Japan's current economic climate posted
the first month-on-month drop in four months, down 0.3 point at 49.7 in July on
a seasonally adjusted basis after rising sharply by 1.4 points in June, but the
level remained relatively high in the current recovery phase.
     In August, reports of escalated tensions involving North Korea -- with U.S.
President Donald Trump threatening 'fire and fury' if Pyongyang continued its
threats -- prompted brief safe-haven buying of the yen but financial markets
remained relatively stable. Unless the yen appreciates sharply and causes
concerns about exporter profits, job security and wage growth, the sentiment
index is affected by more mundane factors, such as local weather, rather than
geopolitical risks themselves.
     JAPANESE GOVERNMENT BONDS
     Japanese government bond yields are likely to stay at low levels on
continued tight supply-demand conditions and lingering geopolitical risks
heightened by North Korea's nuclear arms threat. JGB yields may rise temporarily
on profit-taking following the recent yield drop. The BOJ stands ready to
contain higher JGB yields in order to maintain the yield curve that is
consistent with the short-term interest rate of -0.1% and the 10-year bond yield
of around zero percent.
     JGBs are supported by the BOJ's outright bond purchase operations, which
are expected Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The BOJ slightly lowered its purchase
plans per operation for JGBs with a remaining life of 5 to 10 years to a range
of Y300 billion to Y500 billion in September from a range of Y350 billion to
Y550 billion in August in light of a drop in the 10-year bond yield.
     The 10-year JGB yield is seen moving between 0.005% and 0.020% this week
against the bank's target of around zero. It fell to -0.005% Friday, slipping
back into negative territory for the first time since Nov. 16, 2016. A further
drop in 10-year bond yield could prompt the BOJ to consider reducing the
per-operation scale of its purchases of JGBs with a remaining life of 5 to 10
years from Y410 billion. The Ministry of Finance will auction Y2.3 trillion of
10-year bonds Tuesday, Y2.6 trillion of six-month Treasury discount bills
Wednesday and Y800 billion of 30-year bonds and Y4.4 trillion of three-month
Treasury discount bills Thursday.
     CHINA
     On Monday, Caixin magazine is due to publish its service sector PMI for
August, which is compiled by Markit. The headline index inched down to 51.5 in
July, the lowest reading since May 2016, from 51.6 in June.
     Thursday, the People's Bank of China is due to release its foreign change
reserves figures for August. China's forex reserves rose in July for the sixth
month in a row, increasing by $23.93 billion to $3.0807 trillion, The July
reserves level was the highest since October 2016 .
     Friday, monthly trade data for August are set to released by the General
Administration of Customs. Chinese import and export growth both decelerated in
July, indicating worse-than-expected external and domestic demand. July export
growth softened to 7.2%, the lowest since February, while imports increased
11.0%, the slowest growth rate since last December.
     Saturday, Chinese consumer and product price indexes for August are due to
be released by National Bureau of Statistics. Consumer prices and factory
inflation showed stable growth in July despite falling below expectations. The
CPI gained 1.4% y/y in July, lower than the 1.5% growth in July, while the PPI
growth accelerated 5.5% y/y, matching the level of the previous two months.
     AUSTRALIA
     It's a very busy week with Q2 GDP and the RBA's monthly cash rate decision
the key highlights, apart from RBA speeches.
     Monday begins with ANZ job ads data for August where expectation is for
avsmall gain which would extend the recent streak of gains to a sixth month. At
the same time is business indicators data for Q2 where the numbers most closely
watched are inventories and company profits. MNI median forecast for inventories
is for 0.3% q/q rise after a 1.2% increase in Q1. An outcome matching forecast
would mean inventories could subtract around 0.2 points from Q2 GDP. Company
profits are expected to fall 4% q/q, a big drop from 6% rise in Q1. Also,
important in the data would be wages for Q2.
     On Tuesday is AI Group's performance of services index for August which is
expected to show a sixth month of expansion (last 56.4). There's also ANZ-Roy
Morgan's weekly consumer confidence data. Later Tuesday is Balance of Payment
data for Q2 where MNI median forecast is for flat contribution from net exports
to Q2 GDP, compared with a 0.7-point detraction in Q1. Current account balance
is expected to show a deficit of A$7.9 billion, more than double of the A$3.1
billion deficit in Q1. In the afternoon is the RBA's monthly cash rate decision
where the unanimous view once again from economists and the market is for the
rate to be left unchanged at 1.5%.
     On Wednesday is GDP day where MNI median forecast currently stands at 0.8%
q/q and 1.7% y/y, accelerating from +0.3% q/q and +1.7% y/y in Q1. However, the
median may change if economists make significant change to their forecasts
following release of partial data on Monday and Tuesday that go into GDP
calculation.
     On Thursday is AI Group's performance of construction index for August
which is also expected to remain in expansion and near the survey record high of
60.5 touched in July. Later Thursday is retail trade for July where MNI median
forecast is for 0.3% m/m rise, the same pace as June. Also Thursday is
international trade data where expectation is for a surplus of A$900 million in
July which is similar to A$856 million surplus in June.
     On Friday is housing finance for July where MNI median forecast is for 1.3%
m/m rise in number of owner-occupier loans, compared with 0.5% rise in June.
     RBA
     The RBA's September monthly monetary policy decision is due on Tuesday
where the unanimous expectation is for the rate to be left steady at 1.5%. The
same evening Governor Philip Lowe will deliver a speech at the board dinner.
There is no Q&A.
     On Wednesday, RBA's head of economic analysis department Alex Heath speaks
at Economic Society of Australia event in Tasmania. The topic of her speech is
"Structural Change in Australian Industry: the Role of Business Services." There
is also Q&A.
     On Friday, RBA Deputy Governor Guy Debelle speaks at 2017 FINSIA Regulators
event. There is also Q&A. Same evening Governor Lowe speaks at Bank of China
Sydney branch's dinner in Sydney.
     NEW ZEALAND
     It's a light week which includes value of building work done for Q2 on
Tuesday and economic survey of manufacturing on Friday.
     RBNZ
     No major data or event is due from the RBNZ.
--MNI Sydney Bureau; tel: +61 2-9716-5467; email: sophia.rodrigues@marketnews.com

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