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AU-NZ 10Y Yield Differential Lower Than It Should Be

BONDS

Further to our previous discussion of the drivers of the AU-NZ 10-year yield differential, a simple regression of the AU/NZ 10-year yield differential versus the AU-NZ 1Y3M swap differential suggests fair value is around -65bp versus the 10-year differential’s current level of around -85bp.

  • The last time the divergence from fair value was this large was in mid-March. At that time, the AU-NZ 10-year yield differential reached a concerning -100bp, marking its lowest level since the late 1990s. This sharp decline was triggered by a disappointing deterioration in NZ's current account deficit, which caught the attention of S&P bond ratings, leading to consequential comments from them.
  • The current negative regression error could be in part due to speculation that the September 12 release of the NZ Pre-Election Economic and Fiscal Update (PREFU) may highlight a material fiscal deterioration.


Figure 1: AU/NZ Regression Error - 10-Year Yield Differential Vs. 1Y3M Swap Differential



Source: MNI – Market News / Bloomberg

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