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BOE: Big surprises with two 50bp cut dissenters

BOE
  • The two 50bp dovish dissents was a big surprise. And with Mann one of those (switching "activist") that would suggest we have at least four members who now favour sequential cuts (adding Mann to the three we had in Dec).
  • Against that the 2-year CPI forecasts seem pretty high at 2.3% and the 3-year CPI forecasts are at 1.9%.
  • The Agents survey coming in at 3.7% for 2025 settlements (against the 3-4% range in Dec) and the DMP survey pointing to 4% over the year ahead with the Minutes pointing to overall 3.75% by year-end.
  • Mann's more "activist" approach has made it into the Minutes - but that is specifically tied to "this meeting" and noting that "monetary policy would need to remain restrictive for some time to anchor inflation expectations, and Bank Rate would likely stay high given structural persistence and macroeconomic volatility."
  • There is also a split in the 7 voting for the 25bp cut:
    With some noting: "This warranted an approach to policymaking which was both gradual in continuing to lean against the persistence in inflation and careful in recognising increased uncertainty and that there were two-sided risks to inflation."
    And others: "continued to warrant a cautious and gradual removal of monetary policy restriction."
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  • The two 50bp dovish dissents was a big surprise. And with Mann one of those (switching "activist") that would suggest we have at least four members who now favour sequential cuts (adding Mann to the three we had in Dec).
  • Against that the 2-year CPI forecasts seem pretty high at 2.3% and the 3-year CPI forecasts are at 1.9%.
  • The Agents survey coming in at 3.7% for 2025 settlements (against the 3-4% range in Dec) and the DMP survey pointing to 4% over the year ahead with the Minutes pointing to overall 3.75% by year-end.
  • Mann's more "activist" approach has made it into the Minutes - but that is specifically tied to "this meeting" and noting that "monetary policy would need to remain restrictive for some time to anchor inflation expectations, and Bank Rate would likely stay high given structural persistence and macroeconomic volatility."
  • There is also a split in the 7 voting for the 25bp cut:
    With some noting: "This warranted an approach to policymaking which was both gradual in continuing to lean against the persistence in inflation and careful in recognising increased uncertainty and that there were two-sided risks to inflation."
    And others: "continued to warrant a cautious and gradual removal of monetary policy restriction."