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China April Trade Out Tomorrow, Export Growth Expected To Moderate

CHINA DATA

Tomorrow Apr trade figures are due. The market looks for export growth in y/y terms at 8.0% (forecast range is -5.0% to 13.8%), versus 14.8% prior. Imports are expected to be -0.2% y/y, (forecast range is -3.0% to 7.0%), versus -1.4% prior. The trade surplus is expected to narrow to $71.25bn from $88.19bn in Mar.

  • Both export and import trends will be of interest. The last official manufacturing PMI print for Apri showed export orders loss a decent amount of momentum to 47.6 from 50.4 in Mar. Still, this was comfortably above 2022 Mar levels, so it isn't suggesting a sharp slowing in the y/y pace for exports.
  • Other NEA economies have continued to display fairly soft growth, which makes the recent export outcome for China (in Mar) look like somewhat of an outlier (see the chart below). So, some slowing might be expected given global headwinds.

Fig 1: China Exports Outperforming Other NEA Economies

Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

  • The import side will be watched for external growth, particularly in light of the recent correction lower in commodities across the metals and energy space.
  • China is seen as a key driver of demand in 2023 and the market will be looking for positive signs around the commodity demand backdrop.
  • The trade surplus is expected to gradually narrow, as domestic demand recovers in 2023 and export growth moderates. At this stage though, it isn't expected to be a headwind for CNH.

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