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MNI REALITY CHECK: US Hourly Staff May Lose $10B Wages a Week

By Brooke Migdon
     WASHINGTON (MNI) - U.S. employees in industries dominated by hourly work
could lose USD 10 billion a week in wages on coronavirus shutdowns, MNI
calculations show, suggesting big fiscal stimulus is needed to shore up incomes.
     Retail, restaurant and hotel workers earned USD 17 billion in weekly wages
in February according to MNI calculations using the latest Bureau of Labor
Statistics employment report. MNI cut those paychecks in half to represent
establishments scaling back because of COVID-19, bringing the total to USD 8.5
billion.
     Smaller losses in construction and manufacturing following President Donald
Trump's declaration of a national emergency and warnings from public health
officials against large gatherings could push the total up several billion
dollars more.
     Payrolls may tumble to the worst level in decades as service jobs normally
resilient to global weakness are suspended because of the pandemic, said Josh
Wright, chief economist at recruitment software company iCIMS Inc.
     "It is now within our system and it is undermining and eroding some of the
core strengths," he said. Fast small business support is vital because many
firms often hold just a few weeks of cash, he said.
     Dependence on services and slumps in state-based initial unemployment
claims suggest the Labor Department's March employment report could present one
of the worst declines on record, Wright said, rivaling setbacks in the 1940s.
The U.S. had major job losses around de-mobilization after World War II.
     Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin on Tuesday warned Republican senators
unemployment could skyrocket to 20% in the absence of government action, CNN
reported.
     Mnuchin on Wednesday elaborated on CNBC that "it was just a mathematical
statement to say if half these people were to lose their jobs, this is what it
would be. But we're not going to let that happen." 
     The Treasury on Wednesday pitched details of Trump's USD 1 trillion
stimulus proposal to Congress. The proposal, obtained by MNI, authorizes two USD
250 billion rounds of direct payments to individual taxpayers, with the first
beginning April 6. The administration is also considering USD 300 billion in
small business loans.
     Money must flow as soon as possible to rescue the backbone of the economy
from near collapse, said Anthony Nieves, chair of the Institute for Supply
Management's services barometer.
     "The majority of Americans can't make it from one week to the next without
their cash coming in," Nieves said. "Even two weeks is going to seem like an
eternity to some people."
     The good news is the economy can rebound just as dramatically if businesses
make it through the emergency health restrictions, helping companies to ramp up
hiring again.
     "It's going to be like a jailbreak," he said.
--MNI Washington Bureau; +1 202 371 2121; email: brooke.migdon@marketnews.com
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