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2024 May Be Another Tough Year For Exporters To China

ASIA

MNI (Australia) - As China reopened, a strong bounce in demand was expected in 2023 that would provide strong demand for those countries with a large export exposure. GDP growth was 5.2% but many exporters didn’t see a recovery in export growth and as a result have become slightly less reliant on the Asian giant. Australia, Indonesia and Singapore are the exceptions. 2024 looks like it may be another tough year for exporters.

  • China’s NPC announced a 5% growth target for 2024, close to 2023’s outturn but without the favourable base effects and post-pandemic rebound to support it. Monetary policy will be flexible and fiscal policy proactive. The news didn’t boost sentiment and growth concerns remain and so expectations that there will be stimulus measures to support the economy persist.
  • Australia’s exports to China moderated in 2023 but remained robust at 12.1% y/y in December helped by continued strong commodity demand and elevated prices, and some improvement in trade relations. The share of exports going to China jumped over 7pp last year to 36.4%.
  • In 2022 almost 23% of Korea’s exports went to China, this dropped to 19.7% last year and so their share of the economy fell 2pp to 7.3%. China remains an important destination for Korea but it has become less reliant on it as a market. 3-month average export growth returned to positive territory early this year after declining for over 18 months.
Exports to China % total

Source: MNI - Market News/Refinitiv

Exports to China y/y% 3-month ma

Source: MNI - Market News/Refinitiv

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