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GDP Surprises Stronger But Consumption Misses And Core PCE Softer

US DATA
  • Real GDP was stronger than first thought in Q3, revised to 5.15% annualized (cons 5.0, initial 4.88) in the 2nd Q3 release, from 2.06% in Q2.
  • However, personal consumption was weaker than first thought, lowered to a still strong 3.59% (cons 4.0, initial 3.98) after 0.8% in Q2.
  • Non-resi fixed investment (+0.18pps), public consumption (+0.15pps) and resi investment (+0.09pps) drove the revisions, offset a 0.25pps drag from personal consumption. Changes in inventories also were revised higher (+0.1pp to a strong +1.4pps).
  • The story from the advance release was domestic demand strength landing alongside a strong bounce in changes in inventories. That still stands although the domestic demand strength is now seen as less driven by private consumption than first thought.
  • Adding to the softer than expected real personal consumption growth, core PCE inflation also came in softer than expected at 2.31% (cons 2.4, initial 2.43%) in Q3.
  • Looking ahead, the latest Atlanta Fed tracker for real GDP puts Q4 growth at 2.1%, i.e. back at the 1H23 pace of 2.15% for minimal payback from the booming Q3. GDPNow will be updated tomorrow after monthly PCE.

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