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Goldman: Why Market Reaction To Data Surprises May Be Muted

US OUTLOOK/OPINION

In a note out early Thursday, Goldman Sachs assessed how US Tsy yields are likely to respond to data surprises as we begin to get 2Q 2021 data (noting that yields have moved lower despite upside data surprises for mostly 1Q data in April).

  • With such wide dispersions around estimates as we come out of a once-in-a-lifetime pandemic, Goldman looks at the historical data and concludes that surprises amid great uncertainty matter somewhat less to market movements: "yield sensitivity to data surprises tends to decline at higher levels of forecast uncertainty, suggesting that until there is some convergence in projections, yield responses to data releases may remain muted by historical standards".
  • In other words, "what may be a market-moving surprise in the context of low levels of dispersion among forecasters is little more than noise when said dispersion is high".
  • It may take until later in the year before "convergence among forecasters" occurs.
  • That gets us to Friday's nonfarm payrolls reading: they note that standard deviations for the upcoming April release are more than 3 times their historical average, so a surprise number may not have as big an impact as it would in more "normal" times.


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