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Free AccessHeadline Inflation Bounces Back to May High, Downside Surprise to Month-on-Month
GERMANY AUG FLASH CPI +0.3% M/M (FCST +0.4%); JUL +0.9% M/M
GERMANY AUG FLASH CPI +7.9% Y/Y (FCST +7.8%); JUL +7.5% Y/Y
GERMANY AUG FLASH HICP +0.4% M/M (FCST +0.4%); JUL +0.8% M/M
GERMANY AUG FLASH HICP +8.8% Y/Y (FCST +8.8%); JUL +8.5% Y/Y
- German CPI accelerated to +7.9% y/y in the flash August data, in line with MNI's forecast of +7.94% y/y. On the month, a slowdown to +0.3% m/m was recorded, implying a substantial downwards pull from the states that are yet to release data as the reading was lower than our forecast of +0.38% m/m and the consensus estimate of +0.4%.
- The harmonised print saw another uptick in August, with prices growing at +0.4% m/m and +8.8% y/y as anticipated. This was a 0.3pp jump from +8.5% y/y in July.
- Energy prices continue to account for the bulk of German inflation (+35.6% y/y in August), followed by food (+16.6% y/y- up 1.8pp), whilst good prices continue to accelerate due to persistent supply chain issues and broad-based inflationary pressures. The effects of the 9-euro ticket and fuel discounts suggest that the implied inflation rate is likely to have been higher.
- Whilst the German headline data saw prices continue to expand, Spanish HICP slowed 0.4pp in the August flash to an elevated 10.3% y/y according to this morning's data, with the month-on-month inflation rate all but stalling at +0.1% as fuel and energy prices fell. The continued 0.3pp uptick in the core print however confirms that broad-based inflation is yet to ease.
- Tomorrow markets will be watching the French CPI release at 0745 BST, followed by Italy and the Eurozone at 1000 BST. French HICP is seen moderating by 0.1pp to +6.7% y/y, whilst the month-on-month will likely accelerate to +0.6%. Italian headline HICP should ease by 0.2pp to +8.2% y/y, whilst price growth should plateau compared to the month prior.
- This leaves the Eurozone aggregate inflation level for August estimated at +0.4% m/m (vs +0.1% m/m in July) and +9.0% y/y (vs. +8.9% in July). As price pressures continue to intensify and core inflation sees no relief, the chance of a 75bp hike from the ECB are increasing going into the September meeting.
Source: MNI / Bloomberg
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Why MNI
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