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Initial Claims Still Far From Recessionary

US

The fall in initial jobless claims last week (see our note earlier) brought the four-week moving average to 212k - up from the all time low of 170k set in April but still well below levels that are consistent with significant economic weakness.

  • A classic recession indicator is when the 4-week moving average moves through the 5-year average: that's signaled 6 of the past 7 recessions (the exception being the 1981-82 double-dip recession when claims didn't come back below the moving average).
  • Even excluding the worst 6 months for claims in the pandemic, the 4-week average is well below the 5-year moving average (around 314k). And there has never before been a recession with claims this low.
  • With little indication of labor market weakness as yet, a Fed pivot toward more moderate policy is not yet in sight.


5-Yr M.A. excludes 6-month period from beginning of pandemicSource: BLS, NBER,

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