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Free AccessRisk of Intervention Rising?
Intervention risks are rising for Asian currency pairs, but fundamentals still point to a challenging outlook.
- The RBI made headlines overnight, when newswire sources noted that it intervened in the FX market to defend the rupee. This came after the currency dropped to a record low against the USD (USD/INR rose above 77.50).
- Bank Indonesia also noted yesterday that it would stabilize the rupiah if necessary. Spot USD/IDR is close to fresh 1 year highs of just above 14550.
- Korean authorities have also spoken about the need to stabilize markets as well in recent weeks.
- China is leaning against depreciation risks, with a stronger fixing bias, although this bias is probably best described as modest rather than strong.
- USD/HKD also hit the top end of its trading band at 7.8500 today.
All USD/Asia pairs are comfortably above their respective 200 day MAs, see the first chart below.
- Asian central banks will be mindful of how quickly local FX has depreciated and are unlikely to welcome markets becoming too one-sided if history is a guide.
- Such rhetoric or increased FX intervention is likely to remain part of the FX landscape going forward.
Fig 1: USD/Asia Deviation From 200-Day MA (%)
Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg
If we take an unweighted average of the deviation from the 200 day MAs we get a result just above 4%, see the second chart below.
- The other line on the chart is the ADXY index, which is inverted. Historically, the deviation has tended to peak between 4-6%, on average, for USD/Asia pairs.
- A definitive peak in USD/Asia pairs won't come until the fundamental backdrop has meaningfully improved.
- Still, intervention risks can still impact sentiment on a daily/intra-day basis.
Fig 2: Average Deviation From 200-Day MA For USD/Asia And ADXY index
Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg
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