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July IP Weaker Than Expected, But Cyclical Leading Index Improves Further

SOUTH KOREA

July industrial production was weaker than expected at -2.0% m/m (-1.0% forecast and -1.5% prior), which took the y/y pace to -8.0%, also below forecasts (-6.0% and -5.9% prior). Y/Y momentum has rolled back over but only modestly and we remain above the early 2023 trough point of -13.4%. The average operating ratio eased back to 70.2%, down from 71.8% in June.

  • This data underscores a generally softer economic backdrop, albeit away from trough points seen late last year/earlier this year.
  • Other data showed weaker retail sales (-3.2%), as well as softer facilities investment (-8.9% in July).
  • The cyclical leading index did rise to 0.4 though (from 0.3), the firmest reading since mid 2021. The chart below overlays this index against y/y IP growth, suggesting an improved backdrop as we progress towards the end of 2023.
  • Note tomorrow we get August trade figures.

Fig 1: South Korea Cyclical Leading Index Versus IP Y/Y

Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

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