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Low FX Vols Persist, But StanChart See Normalization This Year

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  • Low levels of underlying FX volatility persist – with 3m implied vols across both G10 and emerging markets uniformly holding close to multi-year lows. We have written in recent weeks that low vols have helped fuel carry trade dynamics - keeping downward pressure on JPY despite expected BoJ policy normalisation.
  • CHF, ZAR and CLP are the sole exceptions as the currencies capture CB uncertainty in Switzerland, election risk premium in South Africa and a strong string of economic data in Chile.
  • Standard Chartered write that low levels of implied and realized vols are tied partly to the lack of CB policy rate changes over the past five months and that while global yield curves are erratic, they are moving erratically together - meaning FX volatility can remain low.
  • Looking ahead they see an upward normalization of FX volatility - however this is unlikely to damage existing carry trades as risk appetite may pick up on rate cuts - but recent tight ranges across global currency rates could break out.
Figure 1: 3m implied vols hold at cycle lows

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