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MNI Chicago Business Barometer Declines to 60.4 in September

MNI (London)
--Chicago Business Barometer Down for Second Straight Month 
--New Orders, Production Lead Barometer Fall 
--Prices Paid Remain Elevated 
--Hiring Intentions Soften While Delivery Times, Backlogs Rise
     LONDON (MNI) - The MNI Chicago Business Barometer fell to a five-month low
of 60.4 in September, down 3.2 points from August's 63.6.
     Business operations continued to improve at a solid clip, despite activity
decelerating for a second straight month. Moderation in both output and order
book growth, alongside weaker hiring sentiment, were culpable for the
Barometer's decline, offsetting slightly longer delivery times and a higher
count of unfinished orders.
     Although down on a year-over-year basis for only the second time since
January 2017, the Barometer continues to indicate strong overall business
conditions, with all key measures of activity above their respective long-run
levels. Over Q3, the headline index averaged 63.2, the best calendar quarter
outturn this year.
     Production and New Orders growth remained solid, despite both softening in
September. Production eased to a 6-month low and New Orders growth ran at its
slowest pace in 5 months. Anecdotal evidence continued to report some firms
outperforming their own forecasts, but others noted a slowdown in output and
weaker demand.
     --BACKLOGS PICK UP
     After easing last month, levels of Order Backlogs rose in September.
Healthy levels of demand have left firms unable to complete orders, exacerbated
by allocation issues surrounding key input components and employment shortages.
Reflecting this, Order Backlogs averaged a three-decade calendar quarter high in
the three months to September.
     Supplier Deliveries also notched a rise in September, having shortened over
the prior two months. There was evidence that Hurricane Florence impacted on
operations, specifically trucking routes, while the wider-effects of import
tariffs and material shortages continued to rumble on in the background.
     Firms continued to add to their stock levels building on August's marked
rise. While fears surrounding the availability of inputs continued to encourage
stockpiling, forecasts of higher future demand also led to the rise in
Inventories. Hiring activity continued to ease this month, reverting towards
long-run averages. Firms still appear open to adding to their workforce, but
difficulties remain identifying adequate workers.
     --PRICE PRESSURES REMAIN
     There were no signs of an alleviation of input price pressures. Although
the Prices Paid indicator did ease in September, it remained hemmed in a range
consistent with a 10-year high on both a monthly and calendar quarter basis.
Tariffs continue to push prices higher alongside material shortages; sourcing
electrical components proved particularly difficult, according to firms.
     This month's special question asked firms how they thought their delivery
times would fare in the final quarter of the year. Just over half of firms saw
delivery times lengthening versus just 6.0% who saw their items getting to them
quicker. The remaining42%, predicted no change.
     "The MNI Chicago Business Barometer slipped to a five-month low this month,
courtesy of a softening across both Production and New Orders. That said, the
survey continues to indicate robust business conditions, reflected by the best
calendar quarter outturn this year in Q3," said Jamie Satchi, Economist at MNI
Indicators.
     "Supply-side frustrations continue to hamper firms' production lines and
the majority of firms expect delivery times to lengthen further, anticipating
ongoing trade disruptions to weigh on suppliers," he added.
     The survey period ran from September 3 to September 20.
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
--MNI London Bureau; +44 203-586-2226; email: jamie.satchithanantham@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MAUDS$,M$U$$$,MT$$$$]
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

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