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MNI China Daily Summary: Tuesday, August 22

     TOPS NEWS: U.S. prosecutors are building legal cases against a series of
Chinese firms they say are key financial conduits for the North Korean
government, the Wall Street Journal reported Tuesday. Funds for the Chinese
companies that are processed through U.S. banks have already been frozen, the
report said, quoting people familiar with the matter. If broader cases are built
against the firms showing clear linkages between them and the North Korean
government, the funds could be seized, the people said.
     TOPS NEWS: The People's Bank of China injected CNY40 billion in seven-day
reverse repos and CNY20 billion in 14-day reverse repos via open-market
operations. This resulted in a net drain of CNY10 billion for the day, as a
total of CNY70 billion in reverse repos matured on Tuesday. The CFETS-ICAP
money-market sentiment index ended at 58 on Monday -- up from 50 at Friday's
close -- as the PBOC drained a net CNY50 billion via OMOs from the interbank
market on Monday. The lower the reading, the better the liquidity conditions in
the interbank market.
     RATES: Money market rates were lower. The seven-day repo average was last
at 2.8783%, compared with Monday's average of 2.8795%. The overnight repo
average was at 2.7662%, compared with Monday's 2.8758%.
     YUAN: The yuan was stronger against the U.S. dollar after the People's Bank
of China set the fixing rate much stronger for the day. The yuan was last at
6.6553 against the U.S. unit, compared with the official closing price of 6.6702
on Monday. It was the strongest the currency has been since Aug. 10, when it
touched 6.6485. The PBOC set the yuan central parity rate at 6.6597, 0.17%
higher than Monday's 6.6709. It was the strongest fixing since 6.6513 on Sept.
22 of last year.
     BONDS: The yield on benchmark 10-year China government bonds was last at
3.5991%, compared with the previous close of 3.5966%.
     STOCKS: Stocks were up, with the coal and real estate sectors leading
gains. The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index closed up 0.10% at 3,290.23. Hong
Kong's Hang Seng Index was 1.29% higher at 27,505.81.
     FROM THE PRESS: Total trust loans expanded in the first half of the year to
their largest volume in seven years as transactions using multiple funding
channels rebounded and a large amount of capital from insurance was invested in
non-standard assets, the China Securities Journal reported Tuesday. According to
data from the People's Bank of China, trust loans increased by CNY1.31 trillion
in the first half of this year, more than four times the CNY279.2 billion in the
same period last year, the report said. Banks' wealth management funds are the
biggest source of capital for trust loans, while real estate companies are the
main borrowers of trust loans, the report said. But the rising momentum of trust
loans will not continue because authorities are increasingly focused on such
activities and will further tighten regulations, the report argued. (China
Securities Journal)
     Crude steel output reached its highest level in years in July as mills
increased production because of rising prices, the Securities Daily reported
Tuesday. Statistics from the China Iron and Steel Association, an industrial
organization, showed that output grew 10.27% to 6.89 million tons, the highest
in recent years. Steel prices continue to rise with the reduction of production
overcapacity. But as environmental regulations are tightened, some regions will
take measures to limit output, so the rapid growth will not last long, the
report argued. (Securities Daily)
     A sudden surge in commodities prices, including for coal and nonferrous
metals, is being driven by speculation and unrealistic expectations of price
increases, the Economic Information Daily reported Tuesday, citing analysts.
Economic fundamentals do not support a rapid rise in commodity prices,
particularly given the current balance of supply and demand. The so-called "new
cycle" of commodities ignores the actual level of commodities prices and runs
counter to regulatory policies, the report noted. The China Securities
Regulatory Commission has said it will enhance regulation and curb speculation.
(Economic Information Daily)
     China will accelerate the restructuring of state-owned enterprises (SOEs),
starting with those run by the central government, the People's Daily said in a
front-page commentary on Tuesday. The number of SOEs run by the central
government has fallen to 99 this year from 117 in 2012 because of the reform
campaign. The country will push forward with SOE restructuring in sectors
including coal power, steel and heavy equipment manufacturing, particularly
their overseas assets. The move will strengthen the coordination of the SOEs and
enhance the integration of resources, the commentary added. (People's Daily)
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 (10) 8532 5998; email: marissa.wang@marketnews.com
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 (10) 8532-5998; email: vince.morkri@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$A$$$,M$Q$$$,MBQ$$$]

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