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MNI China Daily Summary: Tuesday, March 27

MNI (London)
     TOP NEWS: The PBOC skipped OMOs Tuesday, stating that increasing fiscal
expenditure towards month-end can absorb the impact of maturing reverse repos,
and to keep liquidity condition at a "reasonable and stable" level. This
resulted in a net drain of CNY10 billion after the same amount of reverse repos
matured. CFETS-ICAP's money-market sentiment index closed at 46 on Monday, up
from 39 on Friday.
     DATA: Combined profits at Chinese industrial companies rose 16.1%
year-on-year in the first two months to CNY968.9 billion, the National Bureau of
Statistics said Tuesday. That compared with an increase of 10.8% year-on-year in
December 2017. The bureau didn't release the breakdown for each month
separately, smoothing any volatility due to the different dates of Chinese New
Year every year. Among 41 industries, 29 industries, including most mining and
manufacturing companies, saw their profits rising on a year-on-year basis. 1
industry saw a flat reading and 11 industries saw profits falling. "The rapid
increase in production, as well as sales, has balanced out rising product
prices, which has led to industrial profits growing faster than in December",
said He Ping with Industry Division under the NBS.
     MONEY MARKET RATES: The average 7-day repo rate increased to 2.8436% from
2.8312% on Monday, after the PBOC net drained CNY10 billion via its open-market
operations. The overnight repo average rose to 2.5851% from Monday's 2.5285%.
     YUAN: The yuan gained against the U.S. dollar after the PBOC set a much
stronger daily fixing. The yuan rose 0.47% to 6.2510 against the U.S. unit,
compared with the official closing price of 6.2849 yesterday. The People's Bank
of China set the yuan central parity rate vs the U.S. dollar at 6.2816 on
Tuesday, 377 bps stronger than Monday's parity - the biggest daily rise since
Oct 17, 2017.
     BONDS: The yield on benchmark 10-year China Government Bond was last at
3.7450%, up from the previous close of 3.7300%, according to Wind Information.
     STOCKS: Shares rose in Shanghai, led by agriculture-related companies, with
Great Sun Foods up by close to the daily-limit 10%. The benchmark Shanghai
Composite Index closed 1.05% higher at 3,166.65. Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index
gained 0.83% to 30,801.23. 
     FROM THE PRESS: U.S. protectionist action such as increasing tariffs on
goods from foreign countries and asking other countries to take measures as it
demands makes it looks like a "destroyer" of the current international trade
system, an official People's Daily said in a commentary. The U.S. bypassed the
WTO, and as one of the main creators of the organization, this is disappointing
the world, the Daily said. The fair trade the U.S. wants is essentially trade
that benefits the US, and other countries don't necessary have to be treated
fairly, the commentary said.
     Chinese Premier Li Keqiang stated on Monday there would be no winners in a
trade war, according to the official Communist Party newspaper People's Daily.
Sino-U.S. trade is essentially a win-win based on market forces, otherwise its
scale could not be so huge, Li said. As for the trade imbalance, the two nations
should maintain rationality, resolve conflicts through negotiations and address
the trade balance through "enlarging the added trade volume," Li said. Li also
stressed China will further reform and open its market, as well as protect
intellectual property. 
     The yuan is expected to extend its upward trend while fluctuations may
exist, China Securities Journal reported Tuesday. The yuan's close yesterday was
391 pips higher than Friday, the peak since early Feb, said the Journal. A
weaker dollar, which is being dragged down by the Fed's less hawkish stance than
the market expected, and China-U.S. trade conflict escalation, helped with the
yuan strengthening, the report said. The launch of China's yuan-denominated
crude oil futures on Monday also increased demand for the yuan.
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 (10) 8532-5998; email: iris.ouyang@marketnews.com
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$A$$$,M$Q$$$,MBQ$$$]
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

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