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MNI China Daily Summary: Tuesday, May 29

     BEIJING(MNI) - TOP NEWS: China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said Wednesday
the U.S. had reneged on its word by announcing it would resume tariff action
against China. China urged the U.S. to follow through on its joint statement
following trade talks in Washington, Hua Chunying, MFA spokeswoman, said at a
regular press briefing. China will take "strong measures" if the U.S. continues
to act recklessly, she said.
     TOP NEWS: China must let failing state-owned enterprises (SOEs) dissolve to
realize its goal of containing debt levels and pursuing consumption-driven
growth, a top government research official told MNI in an interview. "The soft
budget constraints on most SOEs and their cosiness with state banks lead to more
debt that may never be fully repaid," said the official, who declined to be
identified as he is not authorized to speak publicly on the matter.
     POLICY: President Donald Trump's latest threat to impose tariffs on Chinese
exports may help gain leverage for U.S. companies operating in China, the
American Chamber of Commerce said Wednesday. The tactic is "somewhat effective
in getting our Chinese friends to talk with us and take seriously our concerns,"
William Zarit, chairman of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce in China, told MNI.
However, American businesses in China don't regard the trade gap between China
and the U.S. as a big problem, Zarit said, adding a trade deficit cut is not
what these businesses need. "Much of the deficit is determined by the U.S.
domestic saving rate and other factors," he noted.
     LIQUIDITY: The PBOC injected CNY110 billion, CNY60 billion and CNY100
billion in 7-day, 14-day and 28-day reverse repos on Wednesday, with rates
unchanged at 2.55%, 2.70% and 2.85%, respectively, to counter the impact of
final settlement and payment of enterprise income taxes and maturing reverse
repos, according to a statement on its website. It resulted in CNY70 billion net
injection after CNY200 billion matured today
     CFETS-ICAP's money-market sentiment index closed at 45 on Tuesday, down
from 57 on Monday.
     MONEY MARKET RATES: 7-day repo average rose to 2.9425% from 2.8977%
Tuesday, after the PBOC injected CNY70 billion via OMO. The overnight repo
average decreased to 2.8988% from Tuesday's 2.7616%.
     YUAN: The yuan slid to 6.4243 against the U.S. dollar from Tuesday's
closing of 6.4188. Earlier today, the PBOC set the yuan central parity rate
weaker at 6.4207 on Wednesday, compared with Tuesday's 6.4021. The central bank
has set the fixing weaker for five trading days in a row, and today's fixing
marks the biggest daily drop since May 16.
     BONDS: The yield on benchmark 10-year China Government Bond was last at
3.6150%, up from the previous close of 3.6000, according to Wind Information.
     STOCKS: Shares declined in Shanghai, led by ceramics companies. The
benchmark Shanghai Composite Index closed 2.53% lower a 3,041.44. Hong Kong's
Hang Seng Index lost 1.4% to 30,056.79.
     FROM THE PRESS: The White House's Announcement on Tuesday night to
implement a 25% tariff on $50 billion worth of Chinese exports, including
technology related to "China Manufacturing 2025", does not suggest the US wants
to reopen the trade war but indicates that the it wants to press China harder to
gain more trade benefits, remarked Global Times on Wednesday. The announcement
sent a signal that trade tensions will be long-term in nature, at least during
Trump's term of office, the remarks said. If the tariffs come into effect, then
any agreements reached before will become invalid, China will fight back and a
comprehensive trade war will begin, the remarks said. China shall not retreat
and compromise during the negotiation as the US will likely raise the pressure
if China does so, the remarks said.
     The National Development and Reform Commission recently published a series
of fixed asset investment plans, and provinces including Liaoning, Guizhou and
others also announced measures that emphasize emerging industries like big data,
information technology and new energy, said Economic Information Daily in a
report on Wednesday. The first four months this year saw slower growth of fixed
asset investment in total but a higher growth of private investment and emerging
industries investment, the report said, citing an anonymous expert. In the
future, infrastructure investment will be relatively stable while investment in
high-tech industries and the high-end agricultural sector will continue to grow,
the expert said, cited by the report.
     China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission is examining nationwide
trust companies on their channel businesses, reported China Securities Journal
on Wednesday. There are a number of trust companies that have decided not to
increase their channel businesses this year, the report said, citing a source
working in the industry. Due to regulatory pressure the total scale of the trust
industry shrunk in the first quarter compared with the end of 2017, a source
close to regulators said. As most channel businesses directed funding into the
property sector and local government funding vehicles, cutting channel
businesses will make it more difficult for these sectors to raise funds, the
report said.
--MNI Singapore Bureau; +65 8233 2326; email: Asia-Editor@marketnews.com

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