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MNI EXCLUSIVE: Renzi To Maintain Coalition As Virus Hits Italy

By Silvia Marchetti
     ROME(MNI) - Italy's former premier Matteo Renzi will maintain his support
for the country's governing coalition despite speculation he could trigger early
elections, as the threat of coronavirus makes it still more crucial to avoid
early elections and smooth over policy clashes, sources at Renzi's Italia Viva
party told MNI.
     Concern over the coalition's future mounted last week when Renzi said he
would back a no-confidence vote in the government if it pressed ahead with plans
to limit the use of the statute of limitations in criminal trials. Without
Italia Viva, the coalition between the much larger 5-Star Movement and
Democratic Party might not be able to survive.
     But the coronavirus emergency, with Italy seeing the highest number of
victims in Europe, is lowering political tensions, according to the sources at
Italia Viva and a source at 5-Star. Governing parties would also fear that early
elections would open the door to government by the far-right League, currently
leading in opinion polls.
     Despite their differences, there is room for compromise between Renzi and
Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte, who are set to meet this week, possibly as early
as on Tuesday, the Italia Viva sources said, noting room for agreement on areas
including infrastructure spending and fiscal reform.
     "There are many points of convergence between our program and what Conte is
working on for his Agenda 2023, nobody wants to trigger a political crisis or an
early vote, especially now in the wake of the coronavirus emergency. So there's
no reason to believe a deal will not be struck", said a top Italia Viva source
who is a close adviser to Renzi.
     --INCOME TAX CUTS
     Last week, Renzi launched his EUR120 billion so-called 'Italia Shock'
programme, including proposals to cut red tape, particularly for strategic
infrastructure investments. Many of these are likely to be in harmony with
Conte's Agenda 2023, which focusses on welfare and sustainable development,
according to Democratic Party sources.
     Another point of convergence between Conte and Renzi is a proposed cut in
income taxes, said the Italia Viva official.
     "We're working well with the Treasury on this reform but it makes little
sense if the tax cuts will be in the range of just EUR3-6 billion," said the
official. "We need a comprehensive tax overhaul with greater impact."
     The governing parties will soon start drafting the next budget plan which
will set out fiscal stimulus for the next three years. Updated fiscal targets
are due in April.
     A potential deal over the statute of limitations proposals could see
incentives for judges and courts to conclude trials quickly, the sources said.
     Renzi has also called for changes to the basic income provided to poorer
families, one of 5-Star's flagship policies. Italia Viva says the payment, of
about EUR700 a month, is inefficient, with only 1.7% of recipients eventually
finding jobs, and that the official focus should be more on providing assistance
to low-income families via policies such as the "social inclusion income"
introduced by a previous Democratic government.
     "The virus epidemic calls for responsibility from both sides," another
Italia Viva source said, although noting that "finding a compromise depends on
what Conte will do and how much he is prepared to incorporate into his agenda of
Renzi's proposals."
--MNI London Bureau; +44 203 865 3829; email: jason.webb@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MFIBU$,M$E$$$,M$I$$$,M$X$$$,MC$$$$,MT$$$$,MX$$$$]

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