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MNI INTERVIEW: No 2019 Fiscal Showdown For Italy: Garavaglia

--Italy Will Meet Budget Target, Deputy Economy Minister Says
--Deteriorating French Performance Would Make EDP More Difficult
By Silvia Marchetti
     ROME (MNI) - Italy will avoid a repeat of 2018's showdown with the European
Commission later this year, thanks to pro-growth measures bolstering fiscal
performance and a deteriorating outlook elsewhere making any Excessive Deficit
Procedure politically more difficult, Deputy Economy Minister Massimo Garavaglia
told MNI.
     "I do not see the risk of a potential EDP against Rome. There are no solid
grounds for launching such a procedure because we will stick to our deficit
target agreed with Brussels while our enhanced growth plan will ease whatever
tensions could arise," Garavaglia, a member of the right-wing League party, said
in an interview.
     European officials fear updated European Commission forecasts in June will
show Italy failing to meet its target of limiting its 2019 fiscal deficit to
2.02% of GDP, to which it agreed when it narrowly dodged an EDP at the end of
last year, MNI understands.
     But the deteriorating fiscal performance of other countries, particularly
France, will make it hard for officials to single out Italy, Garavaglia said,
adding that he expected European Parliament elections at the end of May to
return a less austerity-driven Commission. It will take months before
newly-appointed personnel take full control of EU institutions, shielding Italy
from any EDP risk this year, he said.
     "I think Brussels will start looking at the wider picture. Given all that
is going on in the world, Brexit turmoil, uncertainty over trade tensions, the
slowdown in China and the U.S., and particularly the preposterous move by the
European Central Bank to end QE at the wrong moment, Italy is holding up well,"
Garavaglia said, adding: "The launch of an EDP is a very complex, technical
procedure. You need time and endless negotiations, comparing reciprocal data,
but at the end parties always reach a compromise to avoid it."
     A weaker eurozone outlook will also call for more accommodation rather than
tighter budgets as the next Commission starts its mandate, he said.
     --"WIDESPREAD MALAISE"
     "There's a pan-European economic slowdown affecting all countries. Even
France's small- and medium-businesses are facing hard times, while Germany's
exports are going down. The Commission can't ignore this widespread malaise,
which is not limited just to one single country but obviously widespread."
     The deputy minister ruled out any possibility Italy could further curb its
structural deficit and cut spending. Anti-cyclical, pro-growth measures will
convince Brussels the country is on the right track, he said.
     Italy has announced tax deductions for corporate investment and state
guarantees for small firms' bond issuance. Together with a flat tax for families
and reductions in red tape for infrastructure projects, these will lay the
foundations of the country's 2020 budget.
     A new minimum wage and a flat tax for businesses only came into force in
April, said Garavaglia, and would bear fruit by end of the year, allowing Italy
to buy more time in case of further talks with Brussels. A source with ties to
the League's coalition partner 5-Stars Movement said the government had already
"done its homework" by lowering its initially-planned 2019 deficit from 2.4%.
     "Our reinforced growth plan will win over the Commission technocrats. Even
the outgoing Commission has admitted how catastrophic austerity-driven
manoeuvres can be," said the source.
     The governing parties' Contract for Change aims to overturn EU fiscal
rules, including the Excessive Deficit Procedures. The 5-Stars official said the
EDP had no enforcement power, as "even in the worst-case scenario, nobody can
actually make a country placed under EDP pay a sanction of 0.2% of its GDP in
case of non-compliance."
--MNI London Bureau; +44 203 865 3829; email: jason.webb@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MFIBU$,M$E$$$,M$I$$$,M$X$$$,MT$$$$,MX$$$$,MFX$$$,MGX$$$]

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