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MNI POLICY: ECB Could Miss 2% Target For 3 Years - De Guindos

By Luke Heighton
     FRANKFURT (MNI) - The euro zone could face up to three years of low-growth,
the vice president of the European Central Bank said in an interview published
Monday, but talk of Europe's 'Japanisation' remains wide of the mark.
     The ECB will also continue to use rate cuts, asset purchases and other
extraordinary policy tools as it needs to, he said, though he said he was
increasingly concerned by their "increasingly tangible" side-effects.
     Here are key points from the interview with El Mundo:
     --A recession in Europe is "very unlikely," De Guindos said. But he
admitted to being "worried that we will have two or three years of subdued
growth, of below-potential growth. That is what is worrying me at the moment.
And that this subdued growth may mean that the price stability objective is not
met."
     --De Guindos implied that he did not agree with every aspect of the policy
package announced by the ECB in September, but that non-standard monetary
measures have not yet run their course. "We can still increase bond purchases or
lower interest rates further," he said, "which means that we still have the same
tools available. What is happening is that the secondary effects are becoming
more tangible."
     --De Guindos is "worried" and "concerned" by risk taking in the asset
management sector against the background of low interest rates. He identified a
potential risk of liquidity imbalance, and said: "That is what worries me the
most at the moment. And, while it may not technically be a secondary effect of
monetary policy, because its causes are structural, I am concerned by the
banking sector's low profitability."
     He supported calls from ECB president Christine Lagarde and her
predecessor, Mario Draghi, for greater fiscal support, in particular from
Germany. However, he described the current combination of national fiscal
policies, national budgets and the Stability and Growth pact as "not
sufficient." "We need a fiscal instrument of the sort proposed by President
Macron a few years ago," he said. "An instrument that has the capacity to act
countercyclically and that complements monetary policy."
     --Questioned over whether he would be in favour of changing or widening the
ECB's mandate, or of defining more precisely what is meant by below, but close
to, 2%, De Guindos said was certainly something the ECB "has to look at." The
definition of price stability could be "revisited" during the strategic review
already announced, though discussions had not yet started, he added.
     --De Guindos dismissed the suggestion Europe might be experiencing
'Japanification.' "While European demographics are not brilliant, they cannot be
compared with Japan," he explained. "
     --Helicopter money has "never been," and "absolutely should not" be
considered by the Governing Council, he said.
--MNI Frankfurt Bureau; +49-69-720-146; email: luke.heighton@marketnews.com
--MNI London Bureau; +44 203 865 3829; email: jason.webb@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$X$$$,MT$$$$,M$$EC$]

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