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Free AccessREPEAT: INSIGHT: BOJ Sees Resilient Spending Despite Weak Oct
Repeats Story Initially Transmitted at 07:34 GMT Dec 7/02:34 EST Dec 7
By Hiroshi Inoue
TOKYO (MNI) - Despite the slow start to consumer spending in the
October-December quarter, Bank of Japan officials believe consumption will
rebound in Q4 GDP data after a slump in the previous three months caused by bad
weather, MNI understands.
The BOJ's supply-side Consumption Activity Index released Thursday posted
only a small rebound in October, up a real 0.3% on the month on a seasonally
adjusted basis. It was the first rise since July, after falling 0.1% in
September and dropping 0.7% in August.
BOJ officials believe the weakness in October was mainly caused by a
temporary factor in the auto industry. New car sales fell following suspension
of production and shipments by Nissan Motor resulting from its below-standard
vehicle inspection scandal.
But national sales of new vehicles, including mini vehicles, posted the
second straight year-on-year drop in November.
BOJ, OTHER CONSUMER SPENDING DATA WEAK IN OCTOBER
The weak gain in the BOJ indicator followed government data released last
week showing real average household spending was unchanged on year in October
after falling 0.3% in September and rising 0.6% in August.
Larger tuition payments and a carryover of the previous month's mobile
communications billings were offset by the negative effects of two major
typhoons that hit many parts of Japan for two weekends in a row as well as the
fact there was one fewer Saturday in October compared to a year earlier.
The core household spending index, which excludes housing, motor vehicles
and other volatile items (close to private consumption patterns in GDP data)
plunged 1.8% on month in October on a seasonally adjusted basis after rising
0.1% in September and falling 0.1% in August.
Retail sales posted the first year-on-year drop in 12 months in October,
down 0.2%, hit by the bad weather and a calendar effect.
Sales of machinery (consumer electronics) dipped 0.9% on year as many
consumers waited for the November release of the iPhone X, instead of buying the
iPhone 8 that went on the market in September.
Compared to the previous month, retail sales were unchanged on a seasonally
adjusted basis after rising 0.8% in September. The three-month moving average of
August-October sales fell 0.3% after rising 0.1% in the July-September period.
BOJ OFFICIALS STILL EXPECT OPTIMISTIC ON Q4 CONSUMER SPENDING
Despite those pieces of weak data, BOJ officials expect the underlying
trend of private consumption to remain "resilient," projecting a slight rebound
in consumption in Q4 GDP data due in February following a 0.5% drop in Q3.
In its latest quarterly Outlook Report released on Oct. 31, the BOJ said,
"Private consumption is expected to follow a moderate increasing trend,
supported by an increase in employee income and the wealth effects stemming from
the rise in stock prices, as well as replacement demand for durable goods."
BOJ officials expect the economy to continue expanding moderately in the
fourth quarter.
Japan's gross domestic product for the July-September quarter rose 0.3% on
quarter, or an annualized 1.4%, as a rebound in net exports and capital
investment offset a slump in consumer spending caused by bad weather.
--MNI Tokyo Bureau; tel: +81 90-2175-0040; email: hiroshi.inoue@marketnews.com
--MNI Tokyo Bureau; tel: +81 90-4670-5309; email: max.sato@marketnews.com
--MNI BEIJING Bureau; +1 202-371-2121; email: john.carter@mni-news.com
To read the full story
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Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.