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Free AccessREPEAT: MNI: EU Summit To Signal Progress On Strengthened ESM
Repeats Story Initially Transmitted at 09:10 GMT Jun 27/05:10 EST Jun 27
--EZ Budget Set To Stay An Aspiration
By David Thomas
BRUSSELS (MNI) - The European Council Leaders' Summit in Brussels later
this week will signal clear progress on banking union and on bolstering the
crisis-fighting role and capacity of the European Stability Mechanism, MNI has
been told.
But the new, stronger ESM will be built according to a German blueprint,
with ideas of a Eurozone stabilisation fund looking set to remain just a vague
aspiration with euro-using states at odds on the idea of a zone budget, as
actively pushed by French President Emmanuel Macron.
"Differences of views remain on the need for and the features of a euro
zone budget for competitiveness, convergence and stabilisation," said Eurogroup
President and Portugal's Finance Minister Mario Centeno in a pre-summit letter
to EU President Donald Tusk.
While German Chancellor Angela Merkel has consistently opposed the idea of
any kind of transfer union in the single currency bloc, she at last conceded the
concept in a Franco-German leaders' meeting last week.
Some officials see the mere fact of German agreement with the idea of a
zone budget as a milestone in itself and insist it is going to have legs. "It's
a big departure for Germany to even consider a euro zone budget," MNI was told.
"The budget issue will not go away and the leaders are likely to mandate the
Eurogroup to look further into the issue".
--NO SUMMIT BARGAINING
But the notion of a grand political bargain on Friday, involving trade-offs
between migration and more meaty euro zone 'deepening' are said to be way off
mark.
"That's not how summits work, I know that's how some people think they do.
But that's not the reality," MNI heard from an official.
France's Macron had pushed for a stabilisation fund of E200bn - E300bn,
while Merkel sees a budget in the 'low double-digit billions'.
"There is a lot of resistance against euro zone fiscal capacity," another
official said, noting the opposition from countries like the Netherlands,
Austria, Finland and other Baltic states to any kind of transfer union.
More crisis-vulnerable states on the southern and eastern periphery of the
bloc, on the other hand, want a fund at the upper end of Macron's E200bn-E300bn
range, or even more. The fact is, euro zone countries are not so much split on
this topic as scattered.
Leaders will agree on a significant bolstering of the role, powers and
'toolkit' of the ESM, with the details to be agreed at December's EuCo summit.
--SINGLE RESOLUTION BACKSTOP
The leaders will also sign off on making the ESM the backstop for the
Single Resolution Fund, a crucial pillar of the EU Banking Union. But while the
leaders will take note of "very important progress" on cleaning bank balance
sheets across the zone, they will say they are not ready to sign off on a
euro-wide deposit insurance scheme (EDIS).
The crisis-fighting role of the ESM will be strengthened in situations
where euro zone states are at risk of losing market access, but the
Franco-German paper makes clear that help will be limited to those states
committed to reducing public debt, giving this proposal a distinctly German
flavour.
Centeno's letter also moots resort to private sector bail-ins in any future
sovereign debt rescheduling, with the ESM acting as facilitator of talks between
debtors and private creditors, but adds:
"...Some Member States expressed concerns about the market impacts of such
an approach."
That latter may well be a point on which European Central Bank President
Mario Draghi might intervene during Friday's talks. The mere whiff of private
bail-in was an accelerant of the euro zone government bond crisis of 2009-12.
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 207-862-7492; email: dthomas@mni-news.com
To read the full story
Sign up now for free trial access to this content.
Please enter your details below.
Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.