January 30, 2025 00:32 GMT
NEW ZEALAND: Some Moderation In Post-Easing Exuberance, Watch Price Components
NEW ZEALAND
While NZ ANZ business confidence and activity outlook eased in January they remain elevated, signalling some reduction in optimism following 125bp of RBNZ easing. Confidence fell almost 6 points to 54.4 and the outlook 4 points to 45.8, both still well above the historical averages. The inflation measures were higher across the board though, which will require monitoring but are highly unlikely to derail a 50bp rate cut on February 19 but may slow easing going forward as rates approach neutral.
NZ ANZ business survey
Source: MNI - Market News/Refinitiv
- The assessment of activity compared to a year ago remained around neutral signalling that growth remained soft at the start of 2025 but not as bad as it has been. ANZ notes that construction is the only sector still contracting.
- Inflation expectations rose slightly to 2.67% from 2.63% while pricing intentions picked up to 45.7 from 42.7 (2.7 points higher than the Q4 average). Costs also rose with cost expectations up 3.5 points to 73.6, highest since April, and wage expectations almost 4 points higher at 83.1. ANZ suggests the cost increase could be because of the weaker NZD.
NZ ANZ business survey - price/cost components
Source: MNI - Market News/Refinitiv
- Respondents expect costs to increase 2.5% over the next 3 months but with demand still soft there’s likely to be some margin squeeze as prices are predicted to rise only 1.6%.
- The labour market remains weak but appears to have turned a corner with January employment intentions at 14.4 in line with the Q4 average, which was almost 8 points higher than Q3. Employment compared to a year ago improved to -7.1 after -13.3 in December. Q4 data is released on February 5.
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