Free Trial

US DATA: Large Trade Deficit To Drag On GDP But Sign Of Strong Demand

US DATA
  • The advance goods trade balance saw a notably larger deficit than expected in September at $108.2bn (cons $96.0bn) after an only marginally revised $94.2bn in Aug.
  • It sees the three-month deficit widen to an estimated 4.2% GDP, its largest since mid-2022.
  • It should see a larger projected drag from net trade on Q3 GDP growth in today’s final Atlanta Fed GDPNow estimate (currently at a strong 3.3% as of Oct 25 and net trade adding 0.04pps) before tomorrow’s advance release.
  • However, the details point to it coming from strong domestic demand.
  • Imports increased 3.8% M/M for the strongest monthly increase since Mar 2022 (all nominal values here for the advance data) whilst exports slipped -2.0% M/M for the sharpest decline since Mar 2024).
  • Within imports, all major categories increased strongly barring the small “other” categories, with notably increases for consumer goods (5.8% M/M) and capital goods (3.1% M/M).
  • It continues what has been a period of particularly strong capital goods imports growth, with volumes as of August rising 17.3% Y/Y, likely receiving a tailwind from increased onshoring. 
177 words

To read the full story

Close

Why MNI

MNI is the leading provider

of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.

Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.
  • The advance goods trade balance saw a notably larger deficit than expected in September at $108.2bn (cons $96.0bn) after an only marginally revised $94.2bn in Aug.
  • It sees the three-month deficit widen to an estimated 4.2% GDP, its largest since mid-2022.
  • It should see a larger projected drag from net trade on Q3 GDP growth in today’s final Atlanta Fed GDPNow estimate (currently at a strong 3.3% as of Oct 25 and net trade adding 0.04pps) before tomorrow’s advance release.
  • However, the details point to it coming from strong domestic demand.
  • Imports increased 3.8% M/M for the strongest monthly increase since Mar 2022 (all nominal values here for the advance data) whilst exports slipped -2.0% M/M for the sharpest decline since Mar 2024).
  • Within imports, all major categories increased strongly barring the small “other” categories, with notably increases for consumer goods (5.8% M/M) and capital goods (3.1% M/M).
  • It continues what has been a period of particularly strong capital goods imports growth, with volumes as of August rising 17.3% Y/Y, likely receiving a tailwind from increased onshoring.