Free Trial

NEW ZEALAND: VIEW: Westpac Sees Jobs Growth Exceeding Population At End-2025

NEW ZEALAND

Q4 data showed that the labour market continued to ease with the unemployment rate rising 0.3pp to 5.1%, its highest since 2016 excluding the pandemic, and employment down 1.1% y/y. Wages growth moderated further as a result. Westpac notes that the outcomes were “broadly in line” with the RBNZ’s projections and while “some of the details were marginally stronger than the RBNZ had assumed, none of this is likely to be persuasive; the RBNZ has already stated that the base case for its policy review later this month will be a 50bp OCR cut, unless there was conclusive evidence otherwise”.  

  • Westpac observes that “the fall in employment was partially offset by a slight drop in the participation rate to 71.0% (from a downwardly revised 71.1% in the September quarter). As we’ve noted previously, youth participation in particular has dropped off markedly in the last year or so, having risen sharply during the period of labour shortages in 2021-22”.
  • “Even with the economy expected to pick up over 2025, we think it will be towards the end of this year before we see jobs growth outstripping population growth.”
  • “The Labour Cost Index (LCI) rose by 0.6% for the private sector, in line with our forecast. The public sector was more subdued than in previous quarters with a 0.5% increase. (There was a 3.9% pay increase for schoolteachers in December, but as we noted, the timing of the LCI survey meant that it may not be recorded until next quarter.)”
  • “The unadjusted analytical LCI, which strips out pay increases that are related to higher productivity,” rose 4.2% y/y down from 4.9%, “its lowest since December 2021. Fewer roles have seen pay increases over the last year, and the average size of those increases has moderated.”
290 words

To read the full story

Close

Why MNI

MNI is the leading provider

of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.

Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.

Q4 data showed that the labour market continued to ease with the unemployment rate rising 0.3pp to 5.1%, its highest since 2016 excluding the pandemic, and employment down 1.1% y/y. Wages growth moderated further as a result. Westpac notes that the outcomes were “broadly in line” with the RBNZ’s projections and while “some of the details were marginally stronger than the RBNZ had assumed, none of this is likely to be persuasive; the RBNZ has already stated that the base case for its policy review later this month will be a 50bp OCR cut, unless there was conclusive evidence otherwise”.  

  • Westpac observes that “the fall in employment was partially offset by a slight drop in the participation rate to 71.0% (from a downwardly revised 71.1% in the September quarter). As we’ve noted previously, youth participation in particular has dropped off markedly in the last year or so, having risen sharply during the period of labour shortages in 2021-22”.
  • “Even with the economy expected to pick up over 2025, we think it will be towards the end of this year before we see jobs growth outstripping population growth.”
  • “The Labour Cost Index (LCI) rose by 0.6% for the private sector, in line with our forecast. The public sector was more subdued than in previous quarters with a 0.5% increase. (There was a 3.9% pay increase for schoolteachers in December, but as we noted, the timing of the LCI survey meant that it may not be recorded until next quarter.)”
  • “The unadjusted analytical LCI, which strips out pay increases that are related to higher productivity,” rose 4.2% y/y down from 4.9%, “its lowest since December 2021. Fewer roles have seen pay increases over the last year, and the average size of those increases has moderated.”