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AUD/NZD Downtrend Persists As Hawkish RBNZ Sends Yield Differentials Sharply Lower

AUDNZD

AUD/NZD made a fresh low of 1.0750 post the RBNZ, before stabilizing somewhat. The pair was last around 1.0770, which is just above lows back to March from this year. From a technical standpoint NZD bulls target a break of the bear channel support at 1.0690, then the 2022 low from 7 Jan at 1.0571.

  • The RBNZ's hawkish 75bps hike, has driven a surge in NZ interest rates. The 2yr swap is around 25bps higher to 5.28%, as the market factors in higher RBNZ rate projections going into 2023.
  • The chart below overlays AUD/NZD against the AU-NZ 2yr swap differential. The differential is now close to -150bps. Towards the end of October this spread was closer to -100bps. This differential also continues to point to lower cross levels.

Fig 1: AUD/NZD Versus AU-NZ 2yr Swap Spread

Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

  • Interestingly, the 2yr swap spread has spent little time wider than that -150bps level over recent decades, see the second chart below. As monetary policy cycles between the two economies are often correlated.
  • Catalysts for a quick turnaround back in AUD's favor are not clear though, at least from a short term standpoint.

Fig 2: AU-NZ 2yr Swap Spread - Long Term Trends

Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg

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