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MNI China Daily Summary: Thursday, December 12
Both China PMIs Back Into Contractionary Territory
Both China PMIs were weaker than expected. The manufacturing print at 49.2, versus 49.8 expected and 50.1 previously. The non-manufacturing PMI fell to 48.7, against a 50.1 forecast and 50.6 prior. Interestingly, no economist surveyed pencilled in this degree of fall for the non-manufacturing PMI. The composite PMI fell to 49.0 from 50.9. These data prints point to downside risks for China growth momentum in the early stages of Q4.
Fig 1: China PMIs Both Into Contractionary Territory for October
Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg
- The manufacturing PMI headlines remains within recent monthly outcomes, but the non-manufacturing print is back to fresh lows since May of this year. It points to a decent loss of momentum for the services sector, given the headline reading was at 54.7 in June of this year.
- This suggests further downside momentum in consumer spending indicators like retail sales, see the chart below.
- It also comes amid a more elevated backdrop for domestic covid case numbers as well as we head into November, which could inhibit any rebound in the near term.
- The detail of the PMI surveys showed disappointing outcomes for new orders (48.1 for manufacturing, fresh lows back to April, 42.8 for non-manufacturing) and employment also slipping against both survey readings. The only bright spot for the manufacturing PMI was a tick up in export orders to 47.6 (form 47.0).
Fig 2: China Retail Spending - Momentum Could Still Be Skewed To The Downside
Source: MNI - Market News/Bloomberg
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Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
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