Free Trial

BREXIT WATCH: Eight Cities Bid For European Banking Authority

MNI (London)
--Factbox on pros/cons of 8 cities vying for EBA 
By Tara Oakes
     BRUSSELS (MNI) - Eight cities across the EU have launched bids to host the
European Banking Authority (EBA) when the agency leaves London after Brexit.
With around 200 staff, the prize is technically smaller than the European
Medicines Agency (EMA), but it is a key pillar of the bloc's financial
regulation setup.
     The European Commission is in the process of assessing the bids in terms of
six criteria, including accessibility; provision for children and spouses; and
assurance that the EBA could be up and running on the day Brexit hits --
currently scheduled for March 31, 2019.
     Geographical spread of agencies across member states is also nominally a
consideration for the rehousing of the EBA -- but the outlined bids below show a
varied approach to how that should be addressed.
     The ultimate winner will be chosen by the General Affairs Council (Art 50)
in November through a voting process with up to three rounds.
     BRUSSELS
     Key pitch: The heart of Europe with a strong financial sector.
     Building: Several available. Recommends the Regent Park, close to EU
stakeholders including the Directorate-General for Financial Stability,
Financial Services and Capital Markets Union; the Directorate-General for
Economic and Financial Affairs; and the Single Resolution Board. 'The presence
of the European Banking Federation is also a plus.'
     Rent: The Regent Park is 'priced at a competitive price level'.
     Accessibility: High-speed rail, slower trains to Luxembourg. Two Brussels
airports (and Antwerp), Eurostar connection to London.
     Families: 'More than a third of 'European Schools' are located in Belgium
and a fifth European School for 2,500 pupils will open in the Brussels Greater
Area in the near future'. Expat Welcome Desk provides assistance for new
arrivals. Many international organisations present in Brussels for spouses to
access labour market.
     Business continuity: Building scheduled to be finished in time for Brexit.
'A point of contact for the EBA has been established at the Embassy of Belgium
in London in order to streamline interaction with the EBA.'
     Geographical spread: Poor, given how many other agencies and institutions
already exist in Brussels. Argues that EBA is a relocation, not a setting up of
a new agency.
     Also bidding for the EMA, with only one winning bid allowed.
     DUBLIN
     Key pitch: Minimal disruption - same timezone and language as London. Large
financial centre.
     Building: 15 office sites shortlisted.
     Rent: E13.5mln towards rental costs, estimated to cover 50% of rental costs
over 10 years.
     Accessibility: Dublin airport has links across Europe. 'Only capital city
in Europe with US pre-clearance facilities' at Dublin Airport. Direct ferry to
Liverpool for Beatles fans with time on their hands.
     Families: Two schools currently offer European baccalaureate, more will be
accredited to offer it if the EBA is awarded. Touts 'robust and sustainable'
growth and job creation for spouses. Large employers such as Apple, Microsoft,
Google and others have chosen Ireland as their EU/EMEA home.
     Business continuity: 'Dublin is the least disruptive option' with the same
working hours and working language as London. E1mln towards professional
relocation costs. Will create a 'Relocation Group' to aid the move from London.
     Geographical spread: Already home to European Foundation for the
Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound). Says that focus for
EBA relocation should be continuity as it is an already-existing agency.
     Pitch quotes: 'Ireland has been at the heart of the European Union for over
forty years, including as a founder member of the Single Market and of the euro,
and we remain strongly committed to EU membership.' Taoiseach Leo Varadkar
reminds readers that Ireland are not the UK.
     'The retention of the specialised staff in the EBA is vital to ensure
minimal disruption to its important work of ensuring that the prudential
rulebook applies to all financial institutions in the Union in a consistent
way.' Finance Minister Paschal Donohoe believes Dublin most likely city to
ensure retention of existing EBA staff from London.
     Also bidding for the EMA.
     FRANKFURT
     Key pitch: We are the new finance centre in Europe.
     Building: Various options, some already built, some still in construction.
Suggestion of housing in the Westhafen tower - the same building as EIOPA - for
'synergies'.
     Rent: Lower than London, Paris and Luxembourg. Free rent 'could be
considered', Managing Director of Frankfurt Main Finance, Hubertus Vaeth, told
MNI.
     Accessibility: 'Europe's most efficient major airport' and two high-speed
rail network train stations. 'The geographic heart of Europe' means ease of
access.
     Families: More than 30 existing schools offering 'European and
international curricula', including state bilingual schools and two specifically
European schools. Not just jobs in finance available - Frankfurt airport is a
big employer. English often language of business for international companies.
     Business continuity: Mainly focuses on the talent pool available for new
hires: 100,000 currently work in financial services sector in the region. 34
'first-rate higher education institutions' nearby.
     Geographical spread: Poor - Germany is already home to the European
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and European Insurance and Occupational Pensions
Authority (EIOPA). Argues that smooth transition more important for rehousing
EBA than geographical spread.
     Pitch quotes: 'The decision by the British people to withdraw from the
European Union raises many questions - not least in the area of financial market
regulation ... This makes it all the more important to minimise such risks and
to take timely measures that will ensure stability and give us the certainty to
plan ahead. Selecting an optimal location or the future headquarters of the
European Banking Authority is one such measure.' Finance Minister Wolfgang
Schaeuble plays on Brexit uncertainty.
     LUXEMBOURG
     Key pitch: No, we are the new finance centre in Europe - and one of the
three EU capitals to boot.
     Building: New building on Route d'Arlon set to be completed by year end
2018, so there's still time for the EBA to request specific adjustments for
their needs.
     Rent: Rent-free. A Luxembourg official could not confirm how long for.
     Accessibility: International airport offers direct flights to international
destinations and London City, the most central airport in London. High-speed
rail to Paris. Low-speed rail and coaches to other EU destinations.
     Families: Over 60% of pupils in Luxembourg are non-native. Various
international schools on offer, including two European schools. Many
international companies offering employment; highlights that authorities accept
paperwork in English for those wanting to set up their own business.
     Business continuity: Estimates two-three days for a 'light move' of the
EBA; if the EBA wants to take all its furniture and IT equipment suggests a
rolling pattern of moving 30-35 staff members over four days until completion.
     Geographical spread: Poor - already home to three EU agencies and EU
institutions. Barely mentioned in pitch. A 1965 law advises that 'in principle'
new financial institutions should be housed in Luxembourg, but they aren't using
this to push for the already-existing EBA.
     Pitch quotes: 'Luxembourg is one of three European capitals and host to
European institutions and agencies. The country lies at the heart of Europe,
with Brussels and Strasbourg close by.' Prime Minister Xavier Bettel and Finance
Minister Pierre Gramegna say EU heartland a more important consideration than
geographical spread.
     PARIS
     Key pitch: Great connections to Europe - we are the future of finance
     Building: No specific building named but offers areas of La Defense or the
centre of town, near the stock exchange (Bourse).
     Rent: Possibility of an 'initial rent-free period and/or partial coverage
of refurbishment costs'.
     Accessibility: Two international airports, Eurostar to London, high-speed
rail across Europe.
     Families: Foreign language schooling available but no specifically European
school. Economic activity in the Paris region 'close to three times that of the
Land of Hesse' (Frankfurt) for jobseeking spouses.
     Business continuity: Premises can be available from Q2 2018. A programme of
visits to the city will be available if the EBA decides to relocate here.
     Geographical spread: Poor. France is already home to four EU agencies,
including the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) in Paris - whose
proximity is proclaimed repeatedly in the pitch.
     Pitch quotes: '[T]he EBA stands at a crossroads as the United Kingdom
prepares to leave the European Union. In the short term, the authority must act
quickly to find a new home.' President Emmanuel Macron believes in the seamless
transition to Paris.
     'As a place to live and do business, Paris bears many similarities with
London. Nowhere else in Europe comes close.' Honorary Governor of the Banque de
France, Christian Noyer, pushes the quality of life angle.
     cont
--MNI Brussels Bureau; +44 203-865-3851; email: tara.oakes@marketnews.com
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$E$$$,MC$$$$,MI$$$$]
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

To read the full story

Close

Why MNI

MNI is the leading provider

of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.

Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.