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LNG: Gas Prices Rise As January Forecast To Be Cold

LNG

US gas prices rose sharply on forecasted colder weather in January. European February gas prices jumped to EUR 49.00 at the start of Monday’s trading and then eased to finish up 0.5% at EUR 48.23. They are up 0.9% this month and 23% higher than the mid-December low. There is significant uncertainty going into 2025 with the January 1 expiry of the deal allowing Russian gas to transit through Ukraine. 

  • US natural gas (February contract) rose over 15% on Monday to $3.92 after a high of $4.20 earlier, 24% higher than Friday’s close. It is now up 22.2% in December. The increase was driven by an expected increase in heating fuel demand as the National Weather Service is forecasting a significant probability of lower-than-average temperatures in the east and Midwest over the coming two weeks, according to Bloomberg.
  • Freezing weather could also disrupt US gas production in Appalachia, believes AnalytixAI.
  • Forecasters are also expecting mid- and northern-Europe’s winter to shift colder in January with possibly less wind, which will impact power generation and increase demand for gas. The cold snap could last into February, believes Maxar. Temperatures in Mediterranean Europe are forecast to be around average. Current storage levels are now below 75%.
  • Bloomberg estimates that around 5% of Europe’s gas consumption would be impacted by the cessation of Russian flows through Ukraine, which now looks likely. They are expected to be replaced by supplies from Norway and LNG imports from the US. 
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US gas prices rose sharply on forecasted colder weather in January. European February gas prices jumped to EUR 49.00 at the start of Monday’s trading and then eased to finish up 0.5% at EUR 48.23. They are up 0.9% this month and 23% higher than the mid-December low. There is significant uncertainty going into 2025 with the January 1 expiry of the deal allowing Russian gas to transit through Ukraine. 

  • US natural gas (February contract) rose over 15% on Monday to $3.92 after a high of $4.20 earlier, 24% higher than Friday’s close. It is now up 22.2% in December. The increase was driven by an expected increase in heating fuel demand as the National Weather Service is forecasting a significant probability of lower-than-average temperatures in the east and Midwest over the coming two weeks, according to Bloomberg.
  • Freezing weather could also disrupt US gas production in Appalachia, believes AnalytixAI.
  • Forecasters are also expecting mid- and northern-Europe’s winter to shift colder in January with possibly less wind, which will impact power generation and increase demand for gas. The cold snap could last into February, believes Maxar. Temperatures in Mediterranean Europe are forecast to be around average. Current storage levels are now below 75%.
  • Bloomberg estimates that around 5% of Europe’s gas consumption would be impacted by the cessation of Russian flows through Ukraine, which now looks likely. They are expected to be replaced by supplies from Norway and LNG imports from the US.