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ITALY DATA: First Contractionary Services PMI Of 2024

ITALY DATA

The Italian November services PMI was notably weaker than expected at 49.2 (vs 50.8 cons, 52.4 prior). This was the lowest since October 2023, and the first month in contractionary territory this calendar year. Note that despite waning demand both domestically and internationally, firms continued to increase employment. This follows a fresh cycle low for the unemployment rate on Monday, which fell to 5.8% in October. As in Spain, cost pressures intensified in November, but passthrough to final output charges was limited, indicative of weakening firm pricing power. 

Key notes from the release:

  • “Lower activity levels were a result of reduced new business inflows and a greater feeling of uncertainty across the sector”.
  • “There was evidence that the downturn was widespread as volumes of new work from abroad also fell in November, thus signalling a fourth consecutive monthly fall in export sales”.
  • “Firms across the sector exhibited renewed willingness to expand their workforces in November. However, the rate of job creation was slightly below the long-run series average and was only marginal overall”.
  • “Looking at price trends, service providers in Italy signalled a marked rise in cost burdens in November”.
  • “Despite elevated cost pressures, services firms signalled only a marginal rise in their fees in November, and at a rate similar to that seen in October and September”.

 

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