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Lack Of Forward Guidance Change Marks A Modestly Net Hawkish Outcome

FED
The changes made to the Statement vs June are in a dovish direction. The first paragraph notes that job gains have "moderated" (vs "remained strong) with unemployment having "moved up but remains" low (vs "has remained low"), with inflation remaining "somewhat" elevated, and "some" further progress in inflation toward 2%.
  • And in another notable change, reflecting recent FedSpeak by Powell and others, the 2nd paragraph codifies that the Committee is increasingly attentive to risks not just not inflation, but also to rising unemployment. Risks to achieving the dual mandate goals "continue to move into better balance" (vs "have moved toward better balance over the past year"), with the Committee now not just "highly attentive to inflation risks", but "attentive to the risks to both sides of the dual mandate".
  • But those aren't huge surprises, and the negative reaction in Treasuries suggest that it's what HASN'T changed in the Statement that is perhaps most notable in a hawkish sense: there is no new forward guidance on rates.
  • As we noted in our preview notes, no change here would have been interpreted as a slightly hawkish outcome. In previous cycles the FOMC has made it a little clearer via its guidance that it was considering making a move at the next meeting - not so here, if they are indeed thinking about cutting in September.
  • The significance of the lack of changes in the forward guidance will be a key question for Powell at the press conference in 20 minutes. Judging from the changes to the 1st two paragraphs, it's likely that he will emphasize data dependence once again in going "meeting by meeting" on rate decisions.

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