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Macro Developments Since Nov FOMC - Labor: Stronger Nov Payrolls [2/3]

US OUTLOOK/OPINION
  • Friday’s latest payrolls report for November offered a partial retracement of the dovish October report though. Nonfarm payrolls growth was slightly stronger than expected at a solid 199k (aided by a net 38k of workers returning from strikes) although had softer details with private at 150k and only a partial reversal of the sharp decline in the BLS diffusion index of job gains seen in October.
  • Other aspects were stronger: average hourly earnings growth was flattered by rounding but still surprised with 0.35% M/M, average hours worked reversed the October dip and the unemployment rate fell back from 3.88% to 3.74%.
  • The latter left the FOMC’s forecast from the September SEP back on track, rather than looking like it was increasingly likely to have to raise its forecast next week. It also meant a move further away from triggering the Sahm recession rule, with the three-month average tracking 0.3pps above its minimum of the past twelve months, far below the 0.5 needed to trigger in contrast to its northern neighbor with Canada running at 0.7pps in latest data.
  • The stronger monthly AHE print saw a stalling in the moderation seen in the three-month average rate, at 3.4% annualized after 3.0% in October (the non-supervisory category is running hotter at 4.2%) although it’s still otherwise the softest since early 2021.
  • Nevertheless, the particularly notable improvement in labor productivity in recent quarters has meant these run rates have implied less inflationary pressure. Labor productivity growth was even stronger than first thought in Q3 at 5.2% annualized, building from the 3.6% in Q2 as it bounced from a decline in Q1.

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