April 26, 2024 19:31 GMT
Macro Since March FOMC - Growth: Firmer Details Behind Q1 Miss
US OUTLOOK/OPINION
[The below is an excerpt from the full MNI Fed Preview - full note here]
- Real GDP was softer than expected in advance Q1 data at 1.6% (cons 2.5) after 3.4% in Q4.
- Consumer spending growth was also softer than expected at 2.5% (cons 3.0) but beyond that the downside surprises were from a larger than expected drag from net exports, courtesy of stronger imports, and changes in inventories.
- The upshot is that final domestic demand still provided a solid contribution to real GDP growth of 2.8pps after two quarters averaging 3.6pps.
- Combined with a rebound in import strength, it’s another quarter that doesn’t look even close to being recessionary and, as above, it’s come with a surprise uplift in core inflation.
- Within the details, consumption has seen unusual divergence. Goods consumption is indicated particularly weak in Q1 at -0.4% considering the strength in the retail sales control group (the latest two monthly reports having helped push out Fed rate cut expectations), but services consumption accelerated to its strongest quarter since 3Q21 at +4.0%. That could further offer further concerns about the persistence of service price inflation in the months ahead.
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