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MNI: BOE Saunders - Further Rate Hike Wouldn't Be Restrictive

MNI (London)
--Pay Growth Likely To Overshoot Consensus 2.6% in 2018; 2.8% in 2019
By David Robinson
     LONDON (MNI) - The labour market is likely to tighten further, with pay
growth rising faster than consensus, and another rate hike would not be
restrictive, Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee member Michael Saunders
said Wednesday.
     Saunders, in a speech to the Financial Intermediary and Broker Association,
noted that firms have reported more intense recruitment difficulties, adding
that he expected pay growth to pick up a bit from current levels, lifting it
higher than expected by the bulk of external economists. He left the door wide
open to further hikes in Bank Rate, while avoiding any comment on the likely
timing of the next move.
     "Pay growth in 2018 is likely to stay well below the pre-crisis norm of 4%
or so. But, I suspect it is more likely to overshoot than undershoot the
external consensus, which is for AWE (average weekly earnings) growth of 2.6% in
2018 and 2.8% in 2019," Saunders said.
     The MPC member noted that the level of UK potential, or non-inflationary
growth, is way below historic norms. He said that UK potential growth may now be
below 1.5%, which would entail that even the 0.4% quarterly growth seen in the
latest official data could push up on inflation.
     --BREXIT IMPACT
     Net immigration into the UK, in the wake of the EU referendum vote and the
plunge in sterling, has fallen choking off labour supply growth.
     "The drop in inward migration seems to be adversely affecting workforce
quality, which may cap future productivity gains," he said.
     Pay growth disappointed MPC estimates in 2017 but Saunders stressed that it
lags changes in the labour market. Labour market tightening last year could feed
through to higher pay growth this year.
     He said that the Brexit effects in coming months could go either way,
depending on if and when the fog of uncertainty lifts over the likely shape of
the final deal and a transition deal.
     "If the economy turns out broadly in line with the outlook I have described
- labour market tightness and signs of higher pay growth - I consider it likely
that interest rates will need to rise further over time," Saunders said.
     --MPC STOCK TAKE
     The MPC will do a supply-side stock take for its February Inflation Report
forecast round and Saunders said he would not pre-announce his policy votes.
     He added that he was confident that Bank Rate, at just 0.5%, was below its
neutral level.
     "It follows that a modest further rise in rates would still imply a shift
towards neutral, rather than an outright move to a restrictive policy stance. We
would be gradually lifting our foot off the accelerator, with no need to put the
brakes on," he concluded.
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2223; email: david.robinson@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$B$$$,M$E$$$,MT$$$$,M$$BE$]
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

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