MNI BRIEF: Aussie Feb Retail Sales Cool RBA Rate Expectations
The modest 0.2% rise in Australian retail sales last month will lower pressure on the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) to raise interest rates at its April 4 board meeting.
The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) figures released on Tuesday showed the slight increase, which followed a 1.8% rise in January 2023. According to RBA Governor Philip Lowe, retail sales data – alongside inflation, employment and business confidence metrics – is an important input into the the central bank's interest rate calculation. Overnight index swaps (OIS) indicate the RBA will keep rates steady at 3.6% on Tuesday, with OIS pricing in a 25bp cut by December.
Lowe said earlier this month the RBA was monitoring the outlook for household spending given high inflation and rising interest rates.
Retail sales appear to have levelled after a period of increased volatility over the last three months, said Ben Dorber, head of retail statistics at the ABS. “Spending in food related industries continued to grow steadily in February, with cafes restaurants and takeaway food services up 0.5%, while food retailing rose 0.2%," he said in a statement.
The impact on the Australian dollar was negligible following the data’s release. (See: AUD: A$ Firmer, Limited Reaction To As Expected Retail Sales)