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Free AccessMNI BRIEF: EZ Overall Government Deficit Surges to 7.2% in '20
Total government deficits jumped to 7.2% in the euro area and to 6.9% in the EU in 2020, up from 0.6% and 0.5% recorded in 2019 as the pandemic triggered a surge in government spending, data published Thursday by Eurostat showed. Overall government debt rose to 98.0% in 2020 after easing to 83.9% in 2019.
All EU member states posted a deficit in 2020 and the highest were recorded in Spain (11.0%), Malta (10.1%) and Greece (9.5%). Among the big four economies, Germany saw the smallest deficit at 4.2%, while Italy's and France's deficit was 9.5% and 9.2%, respectively. Only Denmark (1.1%) saw a deficit below 3% of GDP.
The lowest government debt to GDP ratios were posted by Estonia (18.2%), Luxembourg (24.9%) and Bulgaria (25.0%), while the highest ratios were recorded in Greece (205.6%), Italy (155.8%) and Portugal (133.6%). Eurostat noted that 14 of the EU member states saw government debt to GDP above 60% in 2020.
Source: Eurostat
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