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MNI China Daily Summary: Friday, August 2

     EXCLUSIVE: The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is unlikely to follow the lead
of the U.S. Federal Reserve and make a rate cut, but concentrate on
market-orientated reform of its interest rate regime, and maintaining the
stability of the yuan as the dollar strengthens, government advisors and former
officials told MNI. "It is too early for us to follow the Fed's move and reform
is at this time more important than stimulus," said Guan Tao, a former Director
General of Balance of Payments at the State Administration of Foreign Exchange,
adding that markets should watch carefully how the central bank attempts to
integrate market interest rates with its benchmark lending rate. Guan also
expected volatility ahead for the yuan, as difficult trade talks with the U.S.
drag on. 
TRADE: China will take necessary countermeasures to "resolutely defend the core
interests of the country and the people" should the U.S. proceed to hike 10%
tariff on $300 billion worth Chinese goods, with the U.S. responsible for all
consequences, China's Ministry of Commerce said on its website today.
     LIQUIDITY: The PBOC skipped open market operations (OMOs) for a ninth
straight day, leaving liquidity unchanged as no reverse repos matured, according
to Wind Information. Liquidity in the banking system is reasonable and ample,
the PBOC said.
     RATES: The 7-day weighted average interbank repo rate for depository
institutions (DR007) rose to 2.6355% from Thursday's close of 2.5878%, Wind
Information showed. The overnight repo average decreased to 2.6027% from
Thursday's 2.6329%. 
     YUAN: The yuan weakened to 6.9416 against the dollar from Thursday's close
of 6.9023. The PBOC set the dollar-yuan central parity rate higher at 6.8996
today, compared with 6.8938 on Thursday.
     BONDS: The yield on 10-year China Government Bond was last at 3.0875%, down
from the close of 3.1430% on Thursday, according to Wind Information. 
     STOCKS: The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index decreased 1.41% to 2,867.84.
Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index fell 2.35% to 26,918.58. 
     FROM THE PRESS: The Fed's rate cut isn't a decisive factor for China's
central bank to ease monetary policy, Xinhua News Agency reported late Thursday,
citing an unnamed PBOC official. China's benchmark lending rate is relatively
low, and the liquidity remains reasonably abundant, so targeted easing will
still be the keyword for monetary policies, the official said according to
Xinhua.
     The PBOC will keep liquidity ample and interest rates stable by continuing
with a prudent monetary policy and adjust it timely based on changes in domestic
economy and prices, the China Central Television reported late Thursday citing
Sun Guofeng, the director of PBOC monetary policy department. 
     Property developers may actively push for inventory sales to meet repayment
obligations as more corporate bonds mature in the second half, the China
Securities Journal reported citing analysts. Developers may have difficulty
obtaining financing as the PBOC tightens funds available to them, the journal
said. Consumer loans are also forbidden for home purchasing, the CSJ notes. 
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 (10) 8532-5998; email: wanxia.lin@marketnews.com
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 10 8532 5998; email: william.bi@mni-news.com
[TOPICS: M$A$$$,M$Q$$$,MBQ$$$]

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