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Free AccessMNI DATA ANALYSIS: UK Nov CPI at 5-Yr High on Air Fares>
-UK Nov CPI +3.1% y/y vs +3.0% in Oct
-UK Nov Input PPI +7.3% y/y vs +4.8% in Oct
-UK Nov CPIH +2.8% y/y vs +2.8% in Oct
-UK Oct House Price Index +4.5% y/y, smallest rise since May
By Laurie Laird and David Robinson
London (MNI) - Consumer price inflation rose to a more than
five-year-high in November, boosted by air fares, while a jump in crude
oil prices fuelled an acceleration in intermediate inflation.
The consumer price index increased by an annual rate of 3.1% last
month, the fastest pace since a 3.5% gain in March of 2012, exceeding
the MNI median forecast of 3.0% and the 3.0% rise in October.
Consumer transport prices jumped by 4.5% over November of 2016,
adding 0.07 percentage points to the change in annual CPI.
Air fares tend to fall in November, but declined by an annual rate
of just 10.4% last month, after a 13.4% retreat in October, exerting an
upward influence on consumer prices in November, according to a National
Statistics official.
The result topped the Bank of England staff forecast of a 3.0%
annual rise in November as reported in the November Quarterly Inflation
Report. That takes inflation above the Bank's 2.0% target for the tenth
straight month.
Governor Mark Carney is obligated to write a letter to the
Chancellor of the Exchequer explaining gr more-than-one-percentage
deviations from the Bank's inflation target.
However, Bank of England forecasters believe consumer price
inflation will peak by year end and recede in 2018, according to minutes
of the Monetary Policy Committee meeting in November. The MPC voted to
lift Bank Rate to 0.5% from 0.25%, with members agreeing that any
"future increases in [the] Bank Rate would be expected to be at a
gradual pace and to a limited extent."
Consumer prices rose by 0.3% between October and November, after
rising by 0.1% between September and October, compared to the MNI median
of a 0.1% monthly gain.
Food and non-alcoholic beverage prices jumped by an annual rate of
4.1%, the biggest rise since September of 2013, adding 0.01 percentage
points from change in annual CPI, the tenth straight rise after 31
consecutive months of decline.
Food products are one of the more "import-intensive" components of
the CPI basket, and could be affected by the decline in the value of
sterling since the EU referendum, according to the official. Chocolate
products represented the "main driver" of increased food prices, he
added.
CPIH, which regained its status as a national statistic with the
release of the July data, steadied at an annual rate of 2.8%, unchanged
from October. CPIH had been downgraded as a national statistic, but the
Bank of England continues to target CPI even with the recertification of
CPIH.
A surge in energy prices ignited intermediate price inflation, with
producer input prices jumping by 1.8% between October and November, for
an annual gain of 7.3%, above the MNI median of 6.7%, up from 4.8% in
October.
Crude oil prices sky rocketed by 27.5% in the year to November,
after recording a 10.2% annual rise in the previous month, according to
an official.
Imported material prices, which comprise some two thirds of inputs
to the manufacturing sector, increased by an annual rate of 7.4% last
month, after a 4.1% increase in October.
Output PPI also accelerated, rising by 0.3% between October and
November, for a 3.0% annual gain, matching the MNI median, up from 2.8%
in October.
Stripping out food and energy, annual core consumer inflation
steadied at 2.7%,matching the MNI median forecast and the 2.7% pace
recorded in October.
Retail price inflation ebbed, with RPI rising by an annual rate of
3.9% in November, dwon from a 4.0% pace in October, below the MNI median
of a 4.0% increase.
Stripping out mortgage interest payments, RPI-X rose by an annual
rate of 4.0% in November, down from a 4.2% gain in October.
Meanwhile, UK house price inflation receded in October, with prices
rising by just 4.5% from a downwardly-revised 4.8% in September. That's
the slowest pace of increase since a 3.7% increase in March.
For the third straight month, London recorded the slowest growth in
the country, with prices rising by just 2.1%, down from 2.9% in
September and the slowest pace of increase since March.
-London bureau: 44 (0) 203 865 3812; email: ukeditorial@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$B$$$,MABDS$]
To read the full story
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Why MNI
MNI is the leading provider
of intelligence and analysis on the Global Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange and Energy markets. We use an innovative combination of real-time analysis, deep fundamental research and journalism to provide unique and actionable insights for traders and investors. Our "All signal, no noise" approach drives an intelligence service that is succinct and timely, which is highly regarded by our time constrained client base.Our Head Office is in London with offices in Chicago, Washington and Beijing, as well as an on the ground presence in other major financial centres across the world.