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MNI DATA PREVIEW: April ISM Mfg Seen Unch, But Downside Risks

     WASHINGTON (MNI) - The ISM manufacturing index is expected to be unchanged
from the reading of 55.3 in March based on an MNI forecast and to dip only
slightly to 55.0 according to a Bloomberg survey. This would be in line with the
flash Markit estimate, which was unchanged at a reading of 52.4 in April.
However, there are downside factors that are working against those forecasts.
     - Regional Data Decline. While the Markit index was unchanged, declines in
a number of regional indicators are negative factors for the ISM reading, and
could result in a downside surprise. 
     - Overestimates Common For April ISM. Analysts have overestimated the
headline ISM index in April in each of the last four year. Following the
underestimate in March, it's possible that analysts will aim to high this month
and find themselves disappointed at another April result
     - Employment Measure Closely Watched. The ISM manufacturing employment
index rebounded solidly in the March report after dipping February, the same
pattern seen in overall nonfarm payrolls those two months. However,
manufacturing jobs moved opposite in the same months. Whether these can be
reconciled this month is worth watching, but regional data, including the MNI
Chicago report, point to a disappointment
     - Prices Paid Data Mixed. After two readings below 50 in January and
February, the ISM prices paid measure finally moved back into the 50s in March.
Regional data have been less indicative of a continuation of that trend in
April, with the regions, including the MNI Chicago report, pointing the
possibility of decline.
--MNI Washington Bureau; tel: +1 202-371-2121; email: kevin.kastner@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MAUPR$,M$U$$$]

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