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MNI EXCLUSIVE: Ex-TBAC Members Doubt Ultra-Long Bond Appetite

By Evan Ryser
     WASHINGTON (MNI) - The Trump administration's plans for a first issuance of
50-year bonds next year may founder due to low investor appetite, former
Treasury Borrowing Advisory Committee members told MNI.
     Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said in a New York Times interview
Thursday, "We are going to start with 50-years, and if the answer is, 50-years
is successful, we'll consider 100-year bonds."
     However, key industry advisers aren't convinced that ultra-long bonds are
feasible or would be met with sufficient demand. TBAC, a 15-member body
comprised of representatives from large financial institutions and broker
dealers, voted unanimously against ultra-long bonds in May 2017 -- the last time
Treasury seriously considered the possibility.
     Though roughly a third of members initially voiced support for the
security, they joined with the majority in the end for a unanimous vote, and
recorded in the minutes that TBAC found "little evidence of strong or
sustainable demand for ultra-longs in the U.S. markets."
     --REACH FOR YIELD
     When TBAC gathers again at the end of October, they will revisit the
prospects for the bond at a time of falling interest rates and historically high
deficits.
     Ultra-long bonds may see greater demand as investors push out along the
curve in search of return in a world with little yield. With the U.S deficit
topping $1 trillion for the first time in August, Treasury is looking to lock in
borrowing at low rates.
     However, former members of TBAC expressed concern that the Treasury's debt
management strategy could move away from its "regular and predictable" schedule.
While they note that the 50-year issuances could be put on a regular schedule
the evidence for demand beyond the first several months of issuances is unclear.
     Mnuchin said Thursday the Treasury believes "there is some demand for it."
Mnuchin added, "We are also looking at extending the weighted average maturity
of the Treasury's borrowing to de-risk this for the U.S. people."
     --YIELD CURVE DISTORTION
     Former TBAC members also expressed concern about how longer points on the
Treasury yield curve would continue to serve as a benchmark for corporates and
other sovereign bonds.
     If 50-year bonds were not well supported with frequent and meaningful
issuances then there could be concerns about having a point on the yield curve
that proved inconsistent -- not offering the same risk transfer and measurement
methodologies -- with the shorter points on the curve.
     "We're going to look at what would be the spread of the 50-year to the
30-year and we would only issue if we thought we could do it at an appropriate
spread," Mnuchin said. "It is not on the table for this year, but it is
something very seriously on the table we're looking at doing next year."
--MNI Washington Bureau; +1 202 371 2121; email: evan.ryser@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: MMUFE$,M$U$$$,MT$$$$,MX$$$$,MFU$$$,MGU$$$]

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