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MNI EXCLUSIVE: Fed May Surprise With Stronger Forward Guidance

By Jean Yung and Pedro Nicolaci da Costa 
     WASHINGTON (MNI) - The Fed could surprise markets next week by
strengthening its promise to keep policy accommodative over the foreseeable
future, former officials told MNI.
     Beefed up forward rates guidance could include stronger language or go as
far as setting targets for unemployment and inflation or more specific timing,
they said. That could be buttressed by caps on short-term bond yields later in
the year. Officials could also commit to deploying the full extent of its policy
arsenal like bond buys and credit facilities until the economy has fully healed
from the coronavirus pandemic.
     "If you think about forward guidance as most potent when there is a lot of
uncertainty and a lot of economic distress, then it would be logical that they
would roll that out now and not wait," former Atlanta Fed President Dennis
Lockhart told MNI. "They have an opportunity to put a little bit more oomph
behind what they've been doing by using forward guidance."
     Seamus Brown, a former New York Fed economist now at Moore Capital
Management, told MNI he disagrees with the market view the Fed has done so much
it's likely to take a breather. The FOMC instead could come to embrace stronger
guidance while they are slashing the economic outlook, Brown said.
     "The question for April is do they go back to monetary policy," he said.
"They have had some time and at the speed at which they've been moving -- I'm
more open to the possibility" of new action, Brown said.
     --ON TRACK?
     The Fed should at least adjust tepid language saying it will wait until the
economy is "on track" before raising rates, he said. The U.S. jobless rate may
already effectively be 20% due to health shutdowns, meaning "the jobless rate
could fall to 18% and you'd be 'on track,'" he said.
     The FOMC said March 15 it would maintain the target range at 0% to 0.25%
until "it is confident that the economy has weathered recent events and is on
track to achieve its maximum employment and price stability goals."
     The Fed is likely to further explore adopting caps at the front end of the
yield curve later this year, former Fed officials have told MNI, though its
dubious power to boost the economy leaves it off the table as an option for now.
--MNI Washington Bureau; +1 202-371-2121; email: jean.yung@marketnews.com
--MNI Washington Bureau; +1 202 371 2121; email: pedro.dacosta.ext@marketnews.com
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