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MNI INTERVIEW: China May Request Trade Delay: Ex Vice Minister

     BEIJING(MNI) - China is likely to ask the U.S. to accept delays in promised
purchases of American goods under the Phase One trade deal signed last month, as
it copes with the economically disruptive coronavirus outbreak, a former vice
minister of commerce, Wei Jianguo, told MNI.
     "China has a huge market, it's just that consumption is temporarily
suppressed by the epidemic," said Wei, who describes himself as optimistic about
China's capability of fulfilling its commitment to increase U.S. imports by $200
billion from 2017 levels through 2022. Economic growth should pick up later in
the year and still hit 6%, even if the virus shaves as much as a percentage
point off first quarter growth, he said in an interview. This would be in line
with what has widely been expected to be the government's growth target.
     "Despite the difficulties, we will try hard to meet our commitments," said
Wei, noting that "delaying" does not mean "cancelling" and adding that he
expected the U.S. to understand China's situation and to be flexible over
adjusting the timetable for the expansion of trade.
     Future negotiations between the two countries will proceed amid the tone of
"coordination, cooperation, stability" achieved by the two nations' heads of
state in the G20 summit in Osaka last year, said Wei, who served as vice
commerce minister from 2001-2008. He called comments by U.S. Commerce Secretary
Wilbur Ross, who said the coronavirus could bring jobs back to the U.S.,
"irresponsible."
     "It's just common sense that the epidemic will only last for a period of
time, while moving supply chains can't happen overnight," said Wei, now vice
chairman of the China Center for International Economic Exchanges.
     --"EXPLOSIVE COMEBACK" FOR CONSUMPTION
     The interview with Wei took place after President Donald Trump's economic
advisor Larry Kudlow said on Tuesday that the viral outbreak would delay
hoped-for increases in U.S. exports agreed under Phase One. But the U.S. advisor
added that Washington anticipates only a "minimal impact" on its economy from
the disease.
     A U.S. government official told MNI Feb. 3 that the U.S. Trade
Representative's office had not received any request from China to discuss
changes in purchase commitments due to coronavirus.
     Only a limited number of provinces and industries -- including tourism,
transportation, catering and accommodation - have been severely affected by the
epidemic, said Wei, adding that e-commerce is "doing fine", and that first
quarter GDP growth should hold above 5%.
     "Consumption will make an explosive comeback after the outbreak ends,
making up for the loss in Q1," he predicted, although he noted that measures to
stimulate consumption would still be necessary after the epidemic.
     Work on infrastructure projects, and at factories producing goods for
exports, should resume soon, Wei said. As the year goes on, exports will be
bolstered by recovering overseas demand, while the government's push for more
spending on investment projects should also fuel the economy, he said.
--MNI London Bureau; +44 203 865 3829; email: jason.webb@marketnews.com
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