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MNI POLICY: China Bank Regulator Vows to Limit Debt Ratios

MNI (London)
     BEIJING (MNI) - Here are the key points from a Beijing press briefing given
by three officials from China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission
including Vice Chairman Wang Zhaoxing to underline continued monitoring of risks
from high leverage levels:
     --Over the last two two years, China has restricted growth in financial
transactions, with bank total assets growing at about 7% over the period, down
from 15% previously. China met the target for structural deleveraging, curbing
CNY3.48 trillion in bad debt. Shadow banking and cross-financing risks are
declining, with high-risk assets falling by CNY12 trillion in the last two
years. 
     --Local governments will need to increase borrowing to fund measures to
"improve people's lives", providing welfare service, whilst enterprises will
need to fund future operations. China's financing structure is such that
bank-provided financing will be the primary indirect source of funding, ahead of
direct sources of funding, including capital market. 
     --On managing leveraging, regulators will apply the principles of the debt
raised being "resolute, controllable, orderly and appropriate." China will
ensure new debt meets those requirements, continuing to reduce NPLs. It will
also strictly control debt flowing to property sector speculation. 
     --To help small businesses obtain financing, regulators cut interest rates,
introduced lending incentives for banks and reduced fees for small business loan
applications. Outstanding loans held by small businesses totalled CNY33.5
trillion. 
     --Regulators will monitor risks in the following areas: non-performing
loans, which are at risk of increasing as the economy slows; liquidity risks of
smaller banks given slowing growth; shadow banking undertakings including
arbitrage and debt levels; lending across the property sector and local
government debt financing.
     --The regulators are probing the jump in usage of bank bills by speculators
for arbitrage in January, saying they will crack down on those that have no
underlying real economic activity. The regulators said they will ensure its
systems for managing bank bills is robust enough to prevent outright
speculation. 
--MNI Beijing Bureau; +86 10 8532 5998; email: william.bi@mni-news.com
--MNI London Bureau; tel: +44 203-586-2225; email: les.commons@marketnews.com
[TOPICS: M$A$$$,M$Q$$$,MI$$$$,MBQ$$$,MGQ$$$]
MNI London Bureau | +44 203-865-3812 | les.commons@marketnews.com

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