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MNI US Inflation Insight, Apr'24: Another Beat Sees Rate Cut Expectations Slashed

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  • Core CPI inflation was again stronger than expected in March at 0.36% M/M (cons 0.3).
  • The three-month run rate accelerated to 4.5% annualized (highest since May) whilst the six-month at 3.9% saw a second month above the Y/Y, indicating sustained recent upward momentum.
  • “Supercore” inflation surged 0.65% M/M for 8.2% annualized over three months, suggesting more persistence to services inflation than just upward bias from seasonal factors in January.
  • PPI details took a small amount of the sting off the CPI data, but analysts still see a core PCE increase of circa 0.28% M/M in March. It maintains a wedge to core CPI but still accelerates from the 0.26% in Feb.
  • Markets have swung from 15bps priced for a first cut in June to only just fully pricing a cut in September and have less than two cuts for 2024 as a whole. The FOMC median saw three cuts at the March SEP.
  • Many analysts have followed, with numerous calls of delayed start points and fewer cuts for the year.
  • The burden of proof is now to the downside, with likely multiple lower inflation readings and a higher unemployment rate needed to entertain near-term rate cuts.

PLEASE FIND THE FULL REPORT HERE:

USInflationInsightApr2024.pdf

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